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Jardim Botânico: A Green Oasis in Rio de Janeiro

Discover Rio's green heart: a historic botanical garden with thousands of plant species, serene landscapes, and rich biodiversity.

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Founded in 1808, the Jardim Botânico (Botanical Garden) in Rio de Janeiro is a lush sanctuary boasting over 6,500 plant species across 54 hectares. Originally intended for spice acclimatization, it's now a renowned research center and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, offering visitors a serene escape with historical monuments and diverse flora.

A brief summary to Archaeological site Casa Drumsticks

  • Rio de Janeiro, Jardim Botânico, State of Rio de Janeiro, BR
  • Monday 8 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-5 pm
  • Friday 8 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking.
  • Bring cash for the entrance fee, as cash is preferred.
  • Visit during the week to avoid weekend crowds.
  • Check the weather forecast and dress accordingly; the garden offers little shade.
  • Grab a map at the entrance to help navigate the extensive grounds.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Copacabana, take bus lines 582 or 584, which will drop you off at the main entrance on Rua Jardim Botânico. Bus fare is approximately R$4.70. Alternatively, take the Metro to Botafogo station and transfer to the Metrobus towards Gávea, ride for five stops. Then it is a short walk to the entrance. The metro fare is R$7.50.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are readily available throughout Rio de Janeiro. A taxi from Copacabana to the Jardim Botânico typically costs between R$30 and R$40, depending on traffic. Ensure the driver uses the meter, the base fare is R$5.6, with a charge of R$4 per km. Uber may offer a slightly cheaper fare.

  • Walking

    If you are already in the Jardim Botânico neighborhood, walking to the garden is a pleasant option. Several pedestrian entrances are available on Rua Jardim Botânico and Rua Pacheco Leão. Follow the signs and enjoy the scenic surroundings.

  • Parking

    If driving, note that the Botanical Garden does not have dedicated parking for visitors. Limited metered parking is available at Praça Santos Dumont, but spaces are scarce. A better option is to park at the Jockey Club near Praça Santos Dumont, where Botanical Garden visitors may receive a discount with validation from the garden's ticket office. Alternatively, parking garages are located on Rua Jardim Botânico, with hourly rates around R$12 and daily maximums between R$40-R$50. Examples include the garages at R. Jardim Botânico, 673 A and 674.

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The Jardim Botânico, or Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, is a captivating blend of natural beauty and historical significance. Established in 1808 by King John VI of Portugal, it was initially designed to acclimate spices like nutmeg and cinnamon. Today, it stands as one of the world's most important botanical research centers, showcasing the diversity of Brazilian and foreign flora. Spanning 137 hectares, with 54 hectares open to visitors, the garden houses over 6,500 plant species, including endangered ones. Wander through the iconic Avenue of Royal Palms, a 750-meter stretch lined with towering palms planted over 200 years ago. Discover themed gardens like the Japanese Garden, the Cactus Garden, and the Orchid House, each offering a unique botanical experience. Beyond its botanical riches, the Jardim Botânico features monuments of historical, artistic, and archaeological significance. Admire the painted cast-iron Fountain of the Muses, originally from England. Explore the Visitor's Center, housed in a 16th-century building, and the ruins of an old gunpowder factory, remnants of the garden's early days. The garden is also a haven for wildlife, with diverse bird species and playful marmosets adding to its charm. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking tranquility, the Jardim Botânico offers a memorable experience. It's a place to connect with nature, appreciate botanical diversity, and discover the rich history of Rio de Janeiro.

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