Great Israelite Temple: A Sanctuary in Centro

The Great Israelite Temple, also known as the Kahal Zur Israel Synagogue, stands as a significant landmark for the Jewish community in Rio de Janeiro. Located in the Centro district, the temple's neo-Gothic architecture, designed in 1919 by architect Mario Vodret, distinguishes it from the surrounding buildings. Vodret was inspired by the great synagogue of Trieste and the project bears some resemblance to the great synagogue of Florence. The synagogue was inaugurated in 1932. Inside, visitors are greeted by stained glass windows and ornate interiors, creating a serene atmosphere. The temple serves not only as a place of worship but also as a cultural center, hosting events and exhibitions that highlight Jewish traditions and history. The paintings evocative of biblical scenes are expressive and it has a beautiful mosaic panel, which frames the Aron Hakodesh. The mosaics were executed in 1976 by the artist Humberto Cozzo. The Great Israelite Temple provides guided tours that delve into the synagogue's history and its role within the community. It stands as a symbol of hope and unity, reflecting the spirit and perseverance of Rio's Jewish community. The building collapsed in 1987, but was reopened and restarted its activities, offering celebrations of the Jewish calendar, special events and sightseeing.