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Ancient Theatre of Philippopolis: A Timeless Stage

Step back in time at Plovdiv's Ancient Theatre, a remarkably preserved Roman landmark hosting captivating performances amidst stunning historical architecture.

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The Ancient Theatre of Philippopolis, dating back to the 1st century AD, is a remarkably well-preserved Roman theatre in Plovdiv, Bulgaria. Once hosting up to 7,000 spectators, it's now a vibrant cultural venue for modern performances, offering a glimpse into the city's rich history.

A brief summary to Ancient Theatre of Philippopolis

Local tips

  • Visit during the late afternoon for a stunning sunset view over Plovdiv.
  • Check the schedule for live performances to experience the theatre in action.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven and steep.
  • Combine your visit with exploring Plovdiv's Old Town nearby for a full day of historic immersion.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Ancient Theatre is located in Plovdiv's Old Town and is easily accessible on foot from most central locations. From the city center, head towards ул. Цар Ивайло 4. The theatre is well-signposted. The walk should take approximately 10-20 minutes depending on your starting point. Be aware that the Old Town has cobblestone streets and some steep inclines.

  • Public Transport

    From Plovdiv's main train or bus station, take bus line 26 to the "Тунела – юг-изток" stop. From there, it's a short walk to the Ancient Theatre. A single ticket for public transport costs approximately 1.60 BGN.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Plovdiv. Provide the address: ул. Цар Ивайло 4, 4000 Plovdiv, to the driver. A taxi from the city center should cost around 5-10 BGN. From the main train or bus station, expect to pay 4-5 USD.

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Discover more about Ancient Theatre of Philippopolis

Nestled in the heart of Plovdiv's Old Town, the Ancient Theatre of Philippopolis stands as a testament to the city's rich Roman past. Constructed in the 1st century AD during the reign of Emperor Domitian, this remarkably preserved theatre once accommodated between 5,000 and 7,000 spectators. Known also as the Roman Theatre of Plovdiv, or in ancient Latin as TEATRUM TRIMONTENSE, it is among the best-preserved ancient Roman theatres in the world. The theatre's design incorporates a cavea (seating area), orchestra, and stage building, showcasing the Romans' architectural prowess. The open-air auditorium features 28 concentric rows of marble seats, divided into sections with names of city quarters engraved on the benches. This ensured citizens knew exactly where to sit. The theatre's three entrances lead to arched passages, and a lodge with seats for prominent figures was located at the north entrance. Beyond theatrical performances, the theatre served as a venue for gladiatorial contests, hunting games, and even as a seat for the Thracian provincial assembly. The theatre was in use until the end of the 4th century. Although damaged in the 5th century AD by Attila the Hun, it was rediscovered in the early 1970s after a landslide. Today, following extensive restoration using original architectural elements, the Ancient Theatre of Philippopolis is Plovdiv's most recognizable landmark. It continues to play a significant role in the city's cultural life, hosting plays, concerts, and various public events, with a capacity of approximately 3,500 spectators.

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