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California Cavern: A Journey Through Time and Stone

Discover California's first show cave: a historic landmark with stunning formations, wild cave tours, and Gold Rush tales in the Sierra foothills.

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Explore California's first show cave and longest cavern system, California Cavern State Historic Landmark, near Mountain Ranch. Discovered in 1849, it offers guided tours through stunning crystalline formations and a glimpse into Gold Rush history.

A brief summary to California Cavern State Historic Landmark

  • Saturday 10 am-4 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-4 pm

Local tips

  • Wear sturdy walking shoes and layered clothing, as the cave temperature remains cool year-round.
  • Reservations are recommended, especially for wild cave expeditions and during holiday weekends.
  • Consider visiting in spring or fall for comfortable temperatures for both cave tours and nearby hiking.
  • Ask your guide to notify you before the lights are turned off for a moment of total darkness during the tour.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    California Cavern is located off Cave City Road, approximately 4 miles from Mountain Ranch Road via Michel Road, and 11 miles east of Highway 49 in San Andreas. From Highway 49, follow the signs to Mountain Ranch Road, then turn onto Michel Road and follow it to Cave City Road. Parking is available on-site. Be aware that parking can be limited during peak season.

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Discover more about California Cavern State Historic Landmark

California Cavern State Historic Landmark, nestled in the Sierra Nevada foothills near Mountain Ranch, California, invites you to explore a world of subterranean beauty and rich history. As California's first show cave, opening to the public in 1850, and its longest cavern system, it presents a unique opportunity to witness nature's artistry and delve into the state's Gold Rush past. Discovered in 1849 by Captain Joseph Taylor, who stumbled upon the entrance while target shooting, the cavern quickly became a popular attraction. Originally named Mammoth Cave, it provided shelter for early settlers and hosted town meetings, whiskey bars, weddings, and church services. Notable figures like Mark Twain and John Muir explored its depths, with Muir documenting his visit in his book, *The Mountains of California*. Today, California Cavern offers guided walking tours that showcase its stunning crystalline formations, including stalactites, stalagmites, cave popcorn, flowstones, and helictites. Depending on the season, you can choose between the Trail of Lights tour (summer/fall) or the Trail of Lakes tour (winter/spring), each offering a unique perspective on the cavern's beauty. For the adventurous, extended wild cave expeditions like the Mammoth Cave Expedition and the Middle Earth Expedition provide an immersive spelunking experience. Whether you're a history buff, a geology enthusiast, or simply seeking a unique adventure, California Cavern promises an unforgettable journey through time and stone.

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