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Harada House: A Civil Rights Landmark

Discover the inspiring story of the Harada family at this National Historic Landmark, a testament to civil rights and the fight against discrimination in early 20th century California.

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The Harada House in Riverside, California, stands as a powerful testament to the struggle for civil rights and immigrant equality in the early 20th century. Built in 1884, it became the center of a landmark legal battle in 1918 when the Harada family, Japanese immigrants, fought for their right to own property despite discriminatory Alien Land Laws. Their victory in court was a significant challenge to anti-immigrant legislation and a crucial step forward for the rights of Asian Americans. Today, the house is a National Historic Landmark, undergoing restoration to become a museum that shares the Harada family's inspiring story of resilience, justice, and the pursuit of the American dream. Visiting the Harada House offers a profound opportunity to learn about a pivotal moment in American history and reflect on the ongoing fight for equality and inclusion.

A brief summary to Harada House

  • 3356 Lemon St, Riverside, Downtown Riverside, California, 92501, US
  • Visit website

Local tips

  • Check the Museum of Riverside's website for updates on the Harada House restoration project and future opening hours.
  • Explore the surrounding Downtown Riverside area, which features a mix of historic buildings, shops, and restaurants.
  • Consider visiting the nearby Heritage House, another historic home owned by the Museum of Riverside, to learn more about the city's past.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the heart of Downtown Riverside, including the Main Street pedestrian mall or near the Mission Inn Museum, the Harada House is an easy walk of a few blocks. Head east on University Avenue, then turn right onto Lemon Street. The Harada House will be on your left, a short distance down the street. The walk is generally flat and takes about 5-10 minutes. Note that the house is undergoing restoration, so check for accessibility updates.

  • Public Transport

    Several Riverside Transit Agency (RTA) bus routes serve the Downtown Riverside area. Check the RTA website or app for the most up-to-date schedules and routes. Disembark at a stop near University Avenue and Lemon Street, such as Brockton + University. From there, it's a short walk to the Harada House. A single RTA bus fare is typically $1.75.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxi and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are readily available in Riverside. Request a ride to 3356 Lemon Street, Riverside. From a central downtown location, the fare will likely be in the range of $7-$12, depending on demand and traffic.

  • Driving

    If driving, navigate to 3356 Lemon Street, Riverside, CA 92501. Parking near the Harada House is primarily street parking. Be aware of parking restrictions and time limits. Parking is often free, but always check posted signs. There are also paid parking lots in downtown Riverside, a few blocks away, with hourly rates typically around $1-$2 per hour.

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Discover more about Harada House

The Harada House, located at 3356 Lemon Street in Riverside, California, is more than just a building; it's a symbol of courage, resilience, and the fight for civil rights in the face of discrimination. This unassuming two-story house, built in 1884, became the focal point of a landmark legal case in the early 20th century, a case that challenged the discriminatory California Alien Land Law of 1913 and paved the way for greater equality for Asian Americans. The story of the Harada House begins with Jukichi and Ken Harada, Japanese immigrants who arrived in Riverside in 1905. Like many immigrants, they sought a better life for themselves and their family. Jukichi, a resourceful and determined businessman, established a successful restaurant and boarding house. However, despite their contributions to the community, the Haradas faced prejudice and discrimination due to their ethnicity. In 1913, California passed the Alien Land Law, which prohibited immigrants who were ineligible for citizenship from owning property. This law was specifically targeted at Asian immigrants, who were barred from becoming naturalized citizens at the time. Undeterred, Jukichi Harada found a way to circumvent the law by purchasing a house in the names of his American-born children, who were citizens by birthright. In 1915, the Harada family moved into the house on Lemon Street. However, their presence in the neighborhood was met with hostility from some of their white neighbors, who resented their presence and sought to force them out. They initiated legal action, challenging the Harada family's right to own the property. The case, The People of the State of California vs. Jukichi Harada, went to trial in 1918. The trial was a watershed moment in the fight for civil rights. The Haradas argued that the Alien Land Law was unconstitutional and violated the rights of their children, who were American citizens. The court ultimately ruled in favor of the Haradas, upholding their right to own the property. This victory was a significant blow to the discriminatory Alien Land Law and a triumph for the cause of equality. Despite their legal victory, the Harada family continued to face discrimination and hardship. During World War II, they were forcibly removed from their home and incarcerated in internment camps, along with thousands of other Japanese Americans. Jukichi and Ken Harada both died while incarcerated, leaving their children to carry on their legacy. After the war, the Harada family returned to Riverside and reclaimed their home on Lemon Street. Their daughter, Sumi Harada, became a prominent figure in the community, dedicating her life to preserving her family's story and fighting for social justice. Sumi lived in the house until shortly before her death in May 2000. After Sumi died, the Harada family heirs donated the house to the City of Riverside to ensure that the story be told and that their struggle for justice never be forgotten. In 1990, the Harada House was designated a National Historic Landmark, recognizing its significance in American history. Today, the house is owned by the Museum of Riverside and is undergoing restoration to become a museum and educational center. The Harada House serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by immigrants and minorities in America, and the importance of fighting for equality and justice for all. Visitors to the Harada House can learn about the Harada family's story, the history of the Alien Land Law, and the Japanese American experience during World War II. The museum will feature exhibits, artifacts, and educational programs that explore these important themes. The Harada House is not just a museum; it is a place of reflection, dialogue, and inspiration. It is a place where visitors can learn about the past, engage with the present, and imagine a more just and equitable future. The Harada House stands as a symbol of hope and resilience, a testament to the power of the human spirit to overcome adversity. It is a place where visitors can connect with the past, learn about the present, and be inspired to create a better future for all.

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