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Monument Nachtigal: A Colonial Echo

Explore Douala's colonial past at Monument Nachtigal, a landmark dedicated to German explorer Gustav Nachtigal.

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The Monument Nachtigal in Douala stands as a reminder of Cameroon's German colonial past. Dedicated to Gustav Nachtigal, a German explorer and commissioner, the monument offers a glimpse into the city's complex history and architectural influences of the era.

A brief summary to Monument Nachtigal

  • 279 Rue Victoria, Douala, Bonanjo, CM

Local tips

  • Explore the surrounding Bonanjo district to see other examples of colonial-era architecture.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Musée Maritime de Douala to learn more about the region's history.
  • Take a guided walking tour of Douala to discover more historical monuments and memorial sites.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are already in the Bonanjo area, Monument Nachtigal is easily accessible on foot. From most points in Bonanjo, head towards Rue Victoria. The monument is located at 279 Rue Victoria, amidst other historical buildings from the German colonial period. Ensure you stay aware of your surroundings as you walk.

  • Public Transport

    Public transport options such as buses and shared taxis ('benskin') are available in Douala. Check local routes and schedules to find the best connection to Rue Victoria in Bonanjo. From the nearest bus or taxi stop, a short walk will lead you to the monument.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Douala. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. A short taxi ride from most locations in central Douala to Monument Nachtigal on Rue Victoria should cost approximately 1500 XAF.

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Discover more about Monument Nachtigal

Monument Nachtigal, located on Rue Victoria in the Bonanjo district of Douala, is a historical landmark that embodies the city's colonial heritage. The monument is dedicated to Gustav Nachtigal (1834-1885), a German explorer, physician, and imperial commissioner. Nachtigal was instrumental in establishing German protectorates in West Africa, including Togoland and Kamerun (now Cameroon) in 1884. The monument itself is an obelisk-shaped structure. While its design is simple, it stands as a symbol of a complex period in Douala's history. The surrounding Bonanjo district features other buildings from the colonial era, providing a glimpse into the architectural styles of the time. Gustav Nachtigal's legacy is complex. He was tasked with establishing German claims in West Africa, leading to the colonization of the region. He died at sea in 1885 and was initially buried in Grand Bassam, Ivory Coast. In 1888, his remains were moved and reburied in Douala in front of the Kamerun colonial government building. While Nachtigal is remembered for his explorations and role in German colonization, his actions also contributed to a period of foreign rule in Cameroon.

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