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Shum Laka: Echoes of Ancient Civilizations

Discover ancient rock art and cultural heritage at Shum Laka, a captivating archaeological site in Cameroon's Grassfields region.

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Shum Laka is an archaeological site near Mbu-Baforchu, Cameroon, celebrated for its ancient rock art and historical significance. It provides a window into the lives and beliefs of early human societies, dating back thousands of years. The site's serene atmosphere and lush surroundings make it a unique destination for history and nature enthusiasts.

A brief summary to Shum Laka

  • V35H+956, Mbu-Baforchu, CM

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the historical significance of the rock art.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes as the terrain can be uneven in some areas.
  • Bring water and snacks, as amenities near the site may be limited.
  • Respect the site and avoid touching the rock art to preserve its integrity.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach Shum Laka via public transport, head to the main taxi station in Bamenda and look for a shared taxi (taxi brousse) heading to Donga Mantung or specifically to Baforchu. The fare typically costs between 1,500 to 2,000 CFA francs, and the journey takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours depending on road conditions. Upon arrival in Baforchu, negotiate with local motorbike taxis (bikes) to take you to Shum Laka, which costs around 500 CFA francs and takes about 15 minutes.

  • Walking

    If you are already in Mbu-Baforchu, Shum Laka is accessible on foot. From the main road, head towards the V35H+956 coordinates. The walk takes approximately 20-30 minutes, offering a chance to enjoy the local scenery. Ensure you have a map or GPS on your phone, and carry water and snacks.

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Discover more about Shum Laka

Shum Laka, nestled in the picturesque region of Mbu-Baforchu, Cameroon, is an enchanting archaeological site renowned for its historical significance and stunning natural surroundings. This rock shelter is the most prominent in the Grasslands region and is an invaluable resource for archaeologists and historians alike. Occupations at this rockshelter date back to the Later Stone Age. The intricate carvings and paintings depict various aspects of life, including hunting scenes, ritualistic practices, and daily activities. Radiocarbon dating has estimated the age of various carvings to be between 300 and 3,000 years old. As you wander through the site, you'll be struck by the breathtaking landscape that envelops Shum Laka. The lush greenery and dramatic rock formations create a serene atmosphere, perfect for reflection and exploration. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the historical context and significance of the artifacts found here. Local guides share stories that bring the ancient artwork to life, enhancing your understanding of the site's importance. Excavations at Shum Laka have yielded significant archaeological deposits, including over 1,000 ceramic sherds, nearly 500,000 pieces of lithic materials, and 18 human skeletons. These findings demonstrate multiple occupations spanning from 30,000 BP to around 400 BP. The site is considered a key area for understanding the development of pre-agricultural economies and the origins of Bantu languages.

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