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Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas: A Byzantine Treasure

Discover stunning Byzantine art at this UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Troodos Mountains, featuring remarkably preserved 12th-century frescoes.

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Nestled in the Troodos Mountains near Lagoudera village, the Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its stunning 12th-century Byzantine frescoes. This remarkably well-preserved church offers a glimpse into Cyprus's rich religious and artistic heritage.

A brief summary to Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas

Local tips

  • Check the opening hours in advance, as they vary between summer and winter and can change.
  • Ask the priest, who lives next to the church, to accompany you inside.
  • Combine your visit with other painted churches in the Troodos Mountains to experience more of Cyprus's Byzantine heritage.
  • Wear appropriate clothing when visiting, as it is a religious site.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Nicosia, take the A1 highway towards Larnaca. After approximately 25 kilometers, exit onto the B9 road towards Agros. Continue on the B9 for about 15 kilometers until you reach Lagoudera village. Follow signs to Panagia tou Araka Monastery, located off the main road. Turn onto the X284 road; the monastery is about 2 kilometers down this road.

  • Public Transport

    From Nicosia Central Bus Station, take the bus towards Agros. The journey takes approximately one hour. In Agros, transfer to a local bus to Lagoudera, which is about a 30-minute ride. From Lagoudera Square, it's approximately a 10-15 minute walk (2km) to the monastery, following signs for Panagia tou Araka. Bus fare from Nicosia to Lagoudera is approximately €4-€6.

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Discover more about Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas

The Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas, also known as Panagia tou Araka, is a significant religious and artistic monument located in the Pitsilia area of the Troodos Mountains in Cyprus, between the villages of Lagoudera and Saranti. The monastery's name may come from the pea plant ('arakas' in Greek) or the word 'ierakas' (falcon). Founded in the 12th century during the Middle Byzantine period, the monastery features a one-aisled, domed church with a cross-shaped roof, typical of Cypriot monastic architecture. The church's interior is adorned with exceptionally well-preserved frescoes, commissioned in December 1192 by Leon Afthentis. These frescoes are considered the most complete collection from the Middle Byzantine period in Cyprus and some of the finest examples of Comnenian-style art. The frescoes depict biblical scenes and figures, showcasing the influence of Constantinople in their style and iconographic program. Key images include Christ Pantokrator in the dome, the Virgin Mary with archangels in the apse, and portraits of Cypriot saints. The painter, believed to be Theodoros Apsevdis, used light and shadow to create depth and emotion. Over the centuries, the monastery declined, and by 1735, it was nearly abandoned. Today, only the two-story building on the north side of the church, once the priest's residence, remains. In 1985, the Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas, along with nine other painted Byzantine churches in the Troodos Mountains, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.

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