Kyrenia Castle: A Coastal Fortress Through Time

Explore centuries of history within the imposing walls of Kyrenia Castle, a coastal fortress offering stunning views and a glimpse into Cyprus's rich past.

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Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Dominating Kyrenia's picturesque harbor, the imposing Kyrenia Castle is a historical marvel that has witnessed centuries of Cypriot history. Originally built by the Byzantines in the 7th century to defend against Arab raids, it has been expanded and modified by various powers, including the Lusignans, Venetians, and Ottomans. Today, visitors can explore its well-preserved ramparts, towers, dungeons, and museums, including the fascinating Shipwreck Museum, home to the remains of a 4th-century BC merchant ship. Offering stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and the Kyrenia coastline, the castle provides a captivating glimpse into the island's rich and turbulent past, making it a must-see destination for history enthusiasts and casual travelers alike. Wander through the castle's many rooms and levels to discover the stories etched into its stones, from Crusader battles to Ottoman sieges. Don't miss the Byzantine chapel and the Venetian towers, each adding a unique layer to this historical palimpsest.

A brief summary to Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

88RC+JQG, Kyrenia, CY
Visit website

Monday 8 am-6 pm
Tuesday 8 am-6 pm
Wednesday 8 am-6 pm
Thursday 8 am-6 pm
Friday 8 am-6 pm
Saturday 8 am-6 pm

Local tips

Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful exploration of the castle and its grounds.
Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain within the castle can be uneven and requires a fair amount of walking.
Don't miss the Shipwreck Museum inside the castle, which houses the fascinating remains of a 4th-century BC merchant ship.
Climb to the top of the ramparts for panoramic views of Kyrenia harbor and the surrounding coastline.
Check for seasonal events or performances held within the castle walls, offering a unique cultural experience.

Getting There

Walking

From Kyrenia Harbour, the castle is easily accessible on foot. Simply follow the paved path along the harborfront towards the eastern end. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes, offering scenic views of the harbor and the Mediterranean Sea. Look for the prominent castle entrance ramp leading up from the harbor area.
Public Transport

If arriving by bus from other parts of Cyprus, disembark at the main bus station in Kyrenia, which is a short walk from the harbor. From the bus station, follow signs towards the harbor and then proceed along the waterfront path to the castle entrance. Local 'dolmuş' (minibuses) also frequently travel along the harbor road and can drop you off near the castle entrance. Bus fare from Nicosia to Kyrenia is approximately €2-€4.
Taxi/Ride-Share

Taxis are readily available throughout Kyrenia and can drop you off directly at the entrance to Kyrenia Castle. A short taxi ride from anywhere in the city center to the castle should cost approximately €5-€10. Agree on the fare with the driver before starting your journey.
Driving

If driving, follow signs to Kyrenia Harbour. Several public parking areas are available near the harbor, including 'Girne Marina' parking lot and parking along Kordonboyu Park. Parking fees typically range from €2 to €5 for several hours. From the parking area, walk towards the harbor and follow the signs to the castle entrance. Be aware that parking spaces can be limited during peak season.

Discover more about Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Kyrenia Castle, a formidable structure that has guarded Kyrenia's harbor for centuries, stands as a powerful testament to the island's strategic importance and turbulent past. Originally constructed by the Byzantines in the 7th century, likely upon the foundations of a Roman fort, the castle's primary purpose was to protect the city from the burgeoning Arab maritime threat. This early fortress was a relatively simple affair, comprising four towers connected by sturdy walls. The castle's significance grew following the destruction of Lambousa in 806 during Arab raids, solidifying Kyrenia's role as a vital defensive stronghold. In 1191, the castle entered the historical record when King Richard the Lionheart of England captured it from Isaac Comnenus, the island's last Byzantine governor, during the Third Crusade. This marked the beginning of a succession of rulers who would leave their indelible mark on the castle's architecture and function. Under the Lusignan dynasty, the castle and the surrounding town flourished. The Lusignans expanded the castle, adding walls and towers to encompass the town and harbor, transforming it into a major administrative and commercial center. The castle played a crucial role in the numerous disputes among the Lusignan kings and their conflicts with the Genoese, serving both as a royal residence and a prison. The Venetians, who gained control of Cyprus in 1489, recognized the growing threat posed by the Ottoman Empire and undertook significant modifications to the castle in the 16th century. They thickened the walls, added wide embrasures for cannons, and replaced the drawbridge with a protected gatehouse, adapting the fortress to the demands of gunpowder artillery. These changes gave the castle its present-day appearance, characterized by its massive round towers and formidable defenses. In 1570, Kyrenia surrendered to the Ottomans without resistance. The Ottomans made some alterations to the castle, but these were later removed by the British during their occupation. The castle also houses the tomb of Ottoman Admiral Sadik Pasha. The British used the castle as a police barracks and training school, and also as a prison for members of the Greek Cypriot EOKA organization. Today, Kyrenia Castle is a major tourist attraction, offering visitors a fascinating journey through time. Within its walls, one can explore a 12th-century chapel adorned with reused late Roman capitals, a museum dedicated to the soldiers who garrisoned the castle throughout its history, and the renowned Shipwreck Museum, which houses the remarkably well-preserved remains of a 4th-century BC merchant vessel discovered off the coast of Kyrenia. This ancient ship provides invaluable insights into maritime trade and shipbuilding techniques of the Hellenistic period. The castle's dungeons, located on the west side, offer a chilling glimpse into the lives of prisoners held within its walls. Mannequins dressed as guards and prisoners evoke the harsh conditions of confinement during the Lusignan period. The Venetian tower, built to protect the castle against land attacks, features a vertical ramp leading to a rectangular room with air vents and storage for cannonballs, showcasing the defensive strategies of the time. Visitors can also ascend to the ramparts for panoramic views of Kyrenia harbor, the coastline, and the surrounding mountains. The castle courtyard, a vast open space, provides access to the various attractions within the fortress, including a café and gift shop. Kyrenia Castle stands not only as a historical monument but also as a symbol of resilience and adaptation. Its layered history, architectural diversity, and stunning location make it a compelling destination for anyone seeking to understand the complex tapestry of Cypriot history and culture. Exploring its ramparts and chambers offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and imagine the lives of those who defended and inhabited this imposing coastal fortress. Beyond the historical and architectural significance, Kyrenia Castle offers a vibrant cultural experience. Throughout the year, the castle hosts various events, including concerts, theatrical performances, and historical reenactments, bringing its rich past to life. These events provide an immersive way to engage with the castle's history and create lasting memories. For those seeking a deeper understanding of the region's maritime heritage, the Shipwreck Museum is an unmissable highlight. The museum not only showcases the salvaged remains of the ancient merchant vessel but also provides detailed information about its construction, cargo, and the lives of the sailors who sailed it. Interactive exhibits and informative displays bring the story of this ancient ship to life, offering a fascinating glimpse into the world of ancient seafaring. Kyrenia Castle is more than just a collection of stones and walls; it is a living testament to the enduring spirit of Cyprus and its people. Its strategic location, rich history, and stunning views make it a truly unforgettable destination, inviting visitors to explore, discover, and connect with the island's captivating past.

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Vela Yachting LTD

0.1 km

Explore the stunning Mediterranean with Vela Yachting LTD in Kyrenia, offering boat rentals, fishing charters, and thrilling parasailing experiences.

St. Andrew's Church

0.1 km

Explore St. Andrew's Church in Kyrenia, a serene Anglican church rich in history and spirituality, adjacent to the iconic Kyrenia Castle.

Ottoman Baldöken Cemetery

0.2 km

Explore the Ottoman Baldöken Cemetery in Kyrenia, a serene historical site that offers a glimpse into the island's rich cultural heritage amidst beautiful landscapes.

Kyrenia Harbour Apartments

0.3 km

Experience the charm of Kyrenia with a stay at Kyrenia Harbour Apartments, your gateway to the beauty of Northern Cyprus.

The Round Tower

0.3 km

Explore the historic Round Tower in Kyrenia, Cyprus – a stunning vantage point with rich history and breathtaking Mediterranean views.

Eziç Peanuts

0.5 km

Experience authentic Turkish cuisine at Eziç Peanuts in Kyrenia, where traditional flavors meet a warm, inviting atmosphere by the sea.

Niazi's Restaurant

0.6 km

Experience the essence of Mediterranean dining at Niazi's Restaurant in Girne, where delicious Turkish cuisine meets stunning sea views and warm hospitality.

Kyrenia

0.7 km

Explore the captivating beauty and rich history of Kyrenia, a stunning harbor city in Northern Cyprus, from its scenic ferry terminal.

ENTER hostel

1.0 km

Discover the vibrant atmosphere of ENTER Hostel in Kyrenia, Northern Cyprus, where comfort meets community for adventurous travelers.

Bellapais Palace

2.7 km

Explore the historical and architectural wonders of Bellapais Palace, a stunning Gothic monastery offering breathtaking views of Kyrenia and the Mediterranean.

Bellapais Monastery Village Hotel

3.8 km

Experience the serene elegance of Bellapais Monastery Village Hotel, where history meets tranquility in the heart of Northern Cyprus.

Kyrenia Road Forest

4.1 km

Explore Kyrenia Road Forest in Beylerbeyi: A serene escape into nature with stunning views and diverse wildlife awaits every visitor.

Kybele Restaurant Girne Kıbrıs

4.8 km

Discover the best of Cypriot cuisine at Kybele Restaurant in Girne, where every meal is an unforgettable experience.

St. Hilarion Castle

5.0 km

Discover the enchanting St. Hilarion Castle in Northern Cyprus, where history and breathtaking views blend seamlessly.

Karmi Tunç Çağı Mezarlığı

5.7 km

Explore the Karmi Tunç Çağı Mezarlığı in Kyrenia, a Bronze Age cemetery that reveals the ancient burial practices and history of Cyprus.

Unmissable attractions to see

Shipwreck Museum

0.1 km

Uncover the secrets of the sea at the Shipwreck Museum in Kyrenia, where ancient shipwrecks and maritime treasures await discovery.

Kyrenia harbor boat tours

0.1 km

Explore Kyrenia Harbor's breathtaking boat tours, offering stunning views, rich history, and unforgettable experiences on the Mediterranean Sea.

Ağa Cafer Pasha Mosque

0.1 km

Discover the serene beauty and Ottoman heritage of Ağa Cafer Pasha Mosque in Kyrenia, a historical landmark offering a tranquil escape near the bustling harbor.

Kyrenia Harbour

0.1 km

Explore the enchanting Kyrenia Harbour in Cyprus, where stunning views, rich history, and vibrant atmosphere create an unforgettable destination for travelers.

Aphrodite Boat Trips

0.2 km

Experience the beauty of Kyrenia’s coastline with unforgettable boat trips at Aphrodite Boat Trips, where adventure meets tranquility.

Panagia Chrysopolitissa Church

0.2 km

Experience the rich history and serene beauty of Panagia Chrysopolitissa Church, a stunning Greek Orthodox landmark in Kyrenia, Cyprus, inviting reflection and cultural immersion.

Girne Historic Lighthouse

0.3 km

Discover the timeless charm of Girne Historic Lighthouse in Kyrenia, Cyprus. A picturesque beacon offering stunning views and a glimpse into the island's maritime past.

Icon Museum

0.3 km

Explore the Icon Museum in Kyrenia for an enchanting journey through Byzantine art and religious heritage, a must-visit for culture lovers.

Archangelos Michael Church

0.3 km

Discover a treasure trove of religious art at the Archangelos Michael Church in Kyrenia, now the Kyrenia Icon Museum, showcasing centuries of Cypriot history and culture.

Kordonboyu Park

0.4 km

Discover tranquility and breathtaking views at Kordonboyu Park in Kyrenia, Cyprus, a beautiful green space perfect for relaxation, scenic strolls, and enjoying the Mediterranean charm.

Statue of Ataturk

0.4 km

Discover the iconic Atatürk Statue in Kyrenia, a symbol of Turkish heritage and a cultural landmark offering scenic coastal views and a glimpse into the shared history of Cyprus and Turkey.

Kyrenia Attractions

0.6 km

Explore Kyrenia, a picturesque harbor town in Cyprus, rich in history, culture, and stunning Mediterranean views.

Kyrenia Port

0.8 km

Discover Kyrenia Port, a historic harbor on Cyprus's northern coast, offering stunning views, delicious cuisine, and a vibrant atmosphere for an unforgettable Mediterranean experience.

Λιμάνι Κερύνειας

1.1 km

Discover the charm of Kyrenia Harbor, a historical treasure in Cyprus with stunning views, delicious cuisine, and a vibrant atmosphere.

Peace Memorial

1.1 km

Reflect on peace and remembrance at Kyrenia's serene monument, a tranquil escape offering historical context and a space for contemplation in the heart of the city.

Discover exquisite flavors at Nima Restaurant & Lounge Bar in Kyrenia—where culinary art meets breathtaking Mediterranean views.

Discover contemporary women's fashion at Vero Marca in Kyrenia, where style meets elegance in a shopping experience like no other.

Wool and craft shop.

Explore Ycl Fashion in Kyrenia for trendy clothing and unique accessories that embody the spirit of local style.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Bliss Bar

0.1 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Bliss Bar, where cocktails and camaraderie await in a cozy setting.

Ego Bar

0.1 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife at Ego Bar in Kyrenia, where great drinks and a lively atmosphere await every visitor.

Cyprian Cafe & Bar

0.2 km

Experience the perfect blend of cozy ambiance and vibrant nightlife at Cyprian Cafe & Bar in scenic Kyrenia.

Sitare Bar

0.2 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife at Sitare Bar in Kyrenia, where great drinks and a lively atmosphere await every visitor.

Karaf House

0.3 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Karaf House, where exquisite wines, signature cocktails, and live music unite for an unforgettable evening.

Barbar Bar

0.3 km

Discover Barbar Bar in Kyrenia, where refreshing drinks and a lively atmosphere await you, perfect for unwinding after a day of adventure.

Space Lounge Bar

0.3 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Space Lounge Bar, where cosmic cocktails and stunning views create an unforgettable experience.

Avlu Bar

0.4 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Avlu Bar, where delightful drinks and live entertainment await every visitor.

Losers Club Girne

0.4 km

Discover the lively nightlife at Losers Club Girne, a vibrant bar in the heart of Kyrenia, perfect for cocktails, music, and meeting new friends.

Rock Onyx Bar and Club

0.7 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Rock Onyx Bar and Club, where exciting music and refreshing drinks create unforgettable experiences.

SIPS

0.7 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at SIPS, where exquisite drinks and an inviting atmosphere await every visitor.

Old Paddy

1.0 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Old Paddy in Kyrenia, where live music and a lively atmosphere create unforgettable memories.

Dolunay Canlı Müzik

1.0 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Dolunay Canlı Müzik, where live music and lively atmosphere create unforgettable evenings.

Sky Lounge & Bar

1.0 km

Experience breathtaking views and vibrant nightlife at Sky Lounge & Bar in Kyrenia, a perfect blend of relaxation and entertainment.

Odyssey Club

1.2 km

Discover the electrifying nightlife at Odyssey Club in Kyrenia, where the music never stops and memories are made on the dance floor.

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Kyrenia Castle: A Coastal Fortress Through Time

A brief summary to Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Local tips

Getting There

Walking

Public Transport

Taxi/Ride-Share

Driving

Unlock the Best of Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Buy tickets

Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Vela Yachting LTD

St. Andrew's Church

Ottoman Baldöken Cemetery

Kyrenia Harbour Apartments

The Round Tower

Eziç Peanuts

Niazi's Restaurant

Kyrenia

ENTER hostel

Bellapais Palace

Bellapais Monastery Village Hotel

Kyrenia Road Forest

Kybele Restaurant Girne Kıbrıs

St. Hilarion Castle

Karmi Tunç Çağı Mezarlığı

Unmissable attractions to see

Shipwreck Museum

Kyrenia harbor boat tours

Ağa Cafer Pasha Mosque

Kyrenia Harbour

Aphrodite Boat Trips

Panagia Chrysopolitissa Church

Girne Historic Lighthouse

Icon Museum

Archangelos Michael Church

Kordonboyu Park

Statue of Ataturk

Kyrenia Attractions

Kyrenia Port

Λιμάνι Κερύνειας

Peace Memorial

Essential places to dine

Cafe Chimera

Kıbrıs Evi

Corner Balık Restaurant

Hürdeniz Balık Restorant

Jakaranda Café & Restaurant

Kyrenia Four Season Restaurant

Mindal Georgian Restaurant №1

Limos Restaurant / Cafe / Bar

Set Fish Restaurant

TRYPİTİ Seafood Restaurant

The George

La Casa De Pasta

6 Brothers Cafe Bar

African Corner

Nima Restaurant & Lounge Bar

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Madani Bazaar Cyprus

Next Designer

ALİ BABA & SWEETY TURKISH DELIGHT

World Of Leather, Kyrenia

Boutique Cyprus Gifts

Yolo Trend-Kıbrıs Pazarı

Fanus Gift and Carpet Shop

Vero Marca

Wool and craft shop.

Kyrenia Gift Shop

Address

Anatolia Shopping Center

Ertan market

BRANDSTORE

Ycl Fashion

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Bliss Bar

Ego Bar