Kyrenia Castle: A Coastal Fortress Through Time

Explore the imposing Kyrenia Castle, a historic fortress on Cyprus's northern coast, offering stunning harbor views and a journey through Byzantine, Lusignan, Venetian, and Ottoman history.

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Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Dominating Kyrenia's picturesque harbor, the imposing Kyrenia Castle is a must-see historical landmark in Northern Cyprus. Originally built by the Byzantines in the 7th century to defend against Arab raids, the castle has been expanded and modified by various powers, including the Lusignans, Venetians, and Ottomans, each leaving their mark on its architecture and strategic importance. Today, visitors can explore its well-preserved ramparts, towers, dungeons, and museums, including the Shipwreck Museum, home to one of the oldest salvaged ships in the world. The castle offers panoramic views of the harbor and the Mediterranean Sea, providing a captivating glimpse into Cyprus's rich and turbulent past. A visit to Kyrenia Castle combines historical exploration with stunning scenery, making it a highlight of any trip to Northern Cyprus.

A brief summary to Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

88RC+JQG, Kyrenia, CY
Visit website

Monday 8 am-6 pm
Tuesday 8 am-6 pm
Wednesday 8 am-6 pm
Thursday 8 am-6 pm
Friday 8 am-6 pm
Saturday 8 am-6 pm

Local tips

Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful exploration of the castle and its grounds.
Wear comfortable shoes, as the castle grounds involve a fair amount of walking on uneven surfaces and steps.
Don't miss the Shipwreck Museum inside the castle, home to one of the oldest salvaged ships in the world.
Climb to the top of the ramparts for panoramic views of Kyrenia harbor and the Mediterranean Sea.
Combine your visit with a stroll around Kyrenia harbor, enjoying the local restaurants and cafes.

Getting There

Walking

From Kyrenia Harbour, the castle is easily accessible on foot. Simply follow the paved path along the harborfront towards the eastern end. The walk is short, approximately 5-10 minutes, and offers scenic views of the harbor and the sea. There are no costs involved in reaching the castle entrance from the harbor.
Taxi/Ride-Share

Taxis are readily available in Kyrenia and can drop you off directly at the castle entrance. A short taxi ride from anywhere in central Kyrenia to the castle should cost approximately €5-€10. Ensure the driver uses the meter or agree on a fare before starting your journey.
Driving

If driving, navigate towards Kyrenia Harbour. Several public parking areas are available near the harbor, including 'Girne Marina' parking lot and parking under the fortress walls. Parking fees typically range from €2 to €5 for a few hours. From the parking area, it's a short walk to the castle entrance.

Discover more about Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Kyrenia Castle, also known as Girne Kalesi, stands as a formidable sentinel at the entrance to Kyrenia harbor, a testament to centuries of Cypriot history. Its strategic location has made it a focal point of defense and a silent witness to the island's ever-changing fortunes. The castle's story begins in the 7th century when the Byzantines erected a fort to protect Kyrenia from Arab naval incursions. This early structure formed the foundation upon which subsequent rulers would build, each adding their own layers of fortification and architectural style. Richard the Lionheart captured the castle in 1191 during the Third Crusade, marking a significant turning point in its history. The Lusignans, who then controlled the island, further fortified Kyrenia Castle, transforming it into a vital stronghold. They constructed imposing walls and towers, extending the fortifications to encompass the harbor, thereby safeguarding the town from both land and sea attacks. During the Lusignan era, the castle served not only as a military installation but also as a royal residence, offering a secure retreat for the kings and queens of Cyprus. The Venetians, who assumed control of Cyprus in 1489, recognized the strategic importance of Kyrenia Castle and undertook extensive renovations to adapt it to the evolving demands of warfare. Concerned about the growing power of the Ottoman Empire, the Venetians reinforced the castle's defenses, adding thick walls and gun ports designed to withstand artillery attacks. They replaced the original drawbridge with a heavily fortified gatehouse, ensuring a more secure entrance. These modifications transformed Kyrenia Castle into a formidable defensive structure, capable of withstanding prolonged sieges. In 1570, Kyrenia surrendered to the Ottomans, marking the end of Venetian rule. The Ottomans also left their mark on the castle, although some of their additions were later removed by the British during their occupation. One notable feature from the Ottoman period is the tomb of Admiral Sadik Pasha, a commander who played a key role in the Ottoman conquest of Kyrenia. Under British rule, the castle served various purposes, including use as a police barracks and a training school. It also functioned as a prison, housing members of the Greek Cypriot EOKA organization during the mid-20th century. In 1950, the Kyrenia Department of Antiquities assumed custodianship of the castle, opening it to the public as a historical monument. Today, Kyrenia Castle stands as a major tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the world. Within its walls, one can explore a wealth of historical treasures, including a 12th-century chapel adorned with reused late Roman capitals, offering a glimpse into the castle's Byzantine past. The Shipwreck Museum houses the remarkably well-preserved remains of a 4th-century BC Greek merchant ship, providing invaluable insights into ancient maritime trade. Visitors can also explore the castle's dungeons, towers, and ramparts, each offering a unique perspective on its rich and varied history. The castle courtyard provides access to various attractions, including the dungeons, the Shipwreck Museum, and several rooms and towers with historical displays. There is also a café and gift shop in the courtyard. Climbing the ramparts rewards visitors with panoramic views of Kyrenia harbor, the Mediterranean Sea, and the surrounding landscape. The castle's strategic location offers a unique vantage point from which to appreciate the beauty and history of the region. Kyrenia Castle is more than just a historical monument; it is a living testament to the resilience and cultural diversity of Cyprus. Its walls have witnessed centuries of conflict and transformation, and its stones whisper tales of emperors, kings, and ordinary people who have shaped the island's destiny. A visit to Kyrenia Castle is an immersive journey through time, offering a profound appreciation for the rich tapestry of Cypriot history and culture. Exploring Kyrenia itself adds another layer to the experience. The charming harbor, lined with restaurants and cafes, provides a perfect setting for relaxation and reflection. Visitors can stroll along the waterfront, admire the colorful fishing boats, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere of this historic town. Kyrenia's blend of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking an authentic Cypriot experience. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a photography buff, or simply seeking a scenic escape, Kyrenia Castle offers something for everyone. Its imposing presence, rich history, and stunning views make it a must-see destination in Northern Cyprus, a place where the past comes alive and the beauty of the present unfolds before your eyes.

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

St. Andrew's Church

0.1 km

Explore St. Andrew's Church in Kyrenia, a serene Anglican church rich in history and spirituality, adjacent to the iconic Kyrenia Castle.

Kyrenia Harbour Turk Republic of north cyprus

0.1 km

Experience the enchanting beauty and historical richness of Kyrenia Harbour in Northern Cyprus, a perfect blend of culture, cuisine, and natural scenery.

Kyrenia Harbour Turk Republic of north cyprus

Ottoman Baldöken Cemetery

0.2 km

Explore the Ottoman Baldöken Cemetery in Kyrenia, a serene historical site that offers a glimpse into the island's rich cultural heritage amidst beautiful landscapes.

Kyrenia Harbour Apartments

0.3 km

Experience the charm of Kyrenia with a stay at Kyrenia Harbour Apartments, your gateway to the beauty of Northern Cyprus.

The Round Tower

0.3 km

Explore the historic Round Tower in Kyrenia, Cyprus – a stunning vantage point with rich history and breathtaking Mediterranean views.

Eziç Peanuts

0.5 km

Experience authentic Turkish cuisine at Eziç Peanuts in Kyrenia, where traditional flavors meet a warm, inviting atmosphere by the sea.

Niazi's Restaurant

0.6 km

Experience the essence of Mediterranean dining at Niazi's Restaurant in Girne, where delicious Turkish cuisine meets stunning sea views and warm hospitality.

Kyrenia

0.7 km

Explore the captivating beauty and rich history of Kyrenia, a stunning harbor city in Northern Cyprus, from its scenic ferry terminal.

ENTER hostel

1.0 km

Discover the vibrant atmosphere of ENTER Hostel in Kyrenia, Northern Cyprus, where comfort meets community for adventurous travelers.

Bellapais Palace

2.7 km

Explore the historical and architectural wonders of Bellapais Palace, a stunning Gothic monastery offering breathtaking views of Kyrenia and the Mediterranean.

Bellapais Monastery Village Hotel

3.8 km

Experience the serene elegance of Bellapais Monastery Village Hotel, where history meets tranquility in the heart of Northern Cyprus.

Kyrenia Road Forest

4.1 km

Explore Kyrenia Road Forest in Beylerbeyi: A serene escape into nature with stunning views and diverse wildlife awaits every visitor.

Kybele Restaurant Girne Kıbrıs

4.8 km

Discover the best of Cypriot cuisine at Kybele Restaurant in Girne, where every meal is an unforgettable experience.

Karmi Tunç Çağı Mezarlığı

5.7 km

Explore the Karmi Tunç Çağı Mezarlığı in Kyrenia, a Bronze Age cemetery that reveals the ancient burial practices and history of Cyprus.

Karaoğlanoğlu cemetary

7.3 km

Explore the serene Karaoğlanoğlu Cemetery, a historical site in Karavas that offers a unique glimpse into the region's rich cultural heritage.

Experience the enchanting charm of Kyrenia, where ancient history meets stunning coastal beauty in Cyprus.

Discover exquisite flavors at Nima Restaurant & Lounge Bar in Kyrenia—where culinary art meets breathtaking Mediterranean views.

Discover contemporary women's fashion at Vero Marca in Kyrenia, where style meets elegance in a shopping experience like no other.

Wool and craft shop.

Explore Ycl Fashion in Kyrenia for trendy clothing and unique accessories that embody the spirit of local style.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Bliss Bar

0.1 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Bliss Bar, where cocktails and camaraderie await in a cozy setting.

Ego Bar

0.1 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife at Ego Bar in Kyrenia, where great drinks and a lively atmosphere await every visitor.

Cyprian Cafe & Bar

0.2 km

Experience the perfect blend of cozy ambiance and vibrant nightlife at Cyprian Cafe & Bar in scenic Kyrenia.

Sitare Bar

0.2 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife at Sitare Bar in Kyrenia, where great drinks and a lively atmosphere await every visitor.

Karaf House

0.3 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Karaf House, where exquisite wines, signature cocktails, and live music unite for an unforgettable evening.

Barbar Bar

0.3 km

Discover Barbar Bar in Kyrenia, where refreshing drinks and a lively atmosphere await you, perfect for unwinding after a day of adventure.

Space Lounge Bar

0.3 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Space Lounge Bar, where cosmic cocktails and stunning views create an unforgettable experience.

Avlu Bar

0.4 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Avlu Bar, where delightful drinks and live entertainment await every visitor.

Losers Club Girne

0.4 km

Discover the lively nightlife at Losers Club Girne, a vibrant bar in the heart of Kyrenia, perfect for cocktails, music, and meeting new friends.

Rock Onyx Bar and Club

0.7 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Rock Onyx Bar and Club, where exciting music and refreshing drinks create unforgettable experiences.

SIPS

0.7 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at SIPS, where exquisite drinks and an inviting atmosphere await every visitor.

Old Paddy

1.0 km

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Old Paddy in Kyrenia, where live music and a lively atmosphere create unforgettable memories.

Dolunay Canlı Müzik

1.0 km

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Kyrenia at Dolunay Canlı Müzik, where live music and lively atmosphere create unforgettable evenings.

Sky Lounge & Bar

1.0 km

Experience breathtaking views and vibrant nightlife at Sky Lounge & Bar in Kyrenia, a perfect blend of relaxation and entertainment.

Odyssey Club

1.2 km

Discover the electrifying nightlife at Odyssey Club in Kyrenia, where the music never stops and memories are made on the dance floor.

Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide

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Kyrenia Castle: A Coastal Fortress Through Time

A brief summary to Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Local tips

Getting There

Walking

Taxi/Ride-Share

Driving

Unlock the Best of Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Buy tickets

Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Girne (Kyrenia) Castle

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

St. Andrew's Church

Kyrenia Harbour Turk Republic of north cyprus

Ottoman Baldöken Cemetery

Kyrenia Harbour Apartments

The Round Tower

Eziç Peanuts

Niazi's Restaurant

Kyrenia

ENTER hostel

Bellapais Palace

Bellapais Monastery Village Hotel

Kyrenia Road Forest

Kybele Restaurant Girne Kıbrıs

Karmi Tunç Çağı Mezarlığı

Karaoğlanoğlu cemetary

Unmissable attractions to see

Shipwreck Museum

Kyrenia harbor boat tours

Vela Yachting LTD

Ağa Cafer Pasha Mosque

Kyrenia Harbour

Aphrodite Boat Trips

Panagia Chrysopolitissa Church

Bandabuliya

Girne Historic Lighthouse

Historic Lighthouse

Icon Museum

Archangelos Michael Church

Kordonboyu Park

Statue of Ataturk

Kyrenia Attractions

Essential places to dine

Cafe Chimera

Kıbrıs Evi

Corner Balık Restaurant

Hürdeniz Balık Restorant

Jakaranda Café & Restaurant

Kyrenia Four Season Restaurant

Mindal Georgian Restaurant №1

Limos Restaurant / Cafe / Bar

Set Fish Restaurant

TRYPİTİ Seafood Restaurant

The George

La Casa De Pasta

6 Brothers Cafe Bar

African Corner

Nima Restaurant & Lounge Bar

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Madani Bazaar Cyprus

Next Designer

ALİ BABA & SWEETY TURKISH DELIGHT

World Of Leather, Kyrenia

Boutique Cyprus Gifts

Yolo Trend-Kıbrıs Pazarı

Fanus Gift and Carpet Shop

Vero Marca

Wool and craft shop.

Kyrenia Gift Shop

Address

Anatolia Shopping Center

Ertan market

BRANDSTORE

Ycl Fashion

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Bliss Bar

Ego Bar

Cyprian Cafe & Bar