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Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa: A Paphos Tapestry of Faith and History

Explore a layered history of faith at Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa, from ancient basilica ruins to St. Paul's Pillar in Paphos.

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Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa, also known as the Church of Saint Kyriaki, is a captivating historical and religious site in Kato Paphos, Cyprus. This complex is not merely a single structure but a layered tapestry of ecclesiastical history built upon the foundations of earlier churches and encompassing ruins dating back to the early days of Christianity.

A brief summary to Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience the site in a more peaceful atmosphere.
  • Take time to explore the mosaics; they offer a glimpse into early Christian art and symbolism.
  • Dress respectfully when visiting, as Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa is an active place of worship.
  • Consider taking a guided tour to learn more about the history and significance of the site.
  • Combine your visit with a stroll around the Paphos Archaeological Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, for a comprehensive historical experience.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Paphos Harbour, walk northeast along Apostolou Pavlou Avenue. Turn right onto Eirinis Street, then immediately left onto Agias Kyriakis Street. The entrance to Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa will be on your right, about 100 meters from Apostolou Pavlou Avenue. This is a straightforward, mostly flat walk of about 10 minutes. There are no costs associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    From the main bus station at Paphos Harbour, take bus 611 towards Tombs of the Kings or bus 615 towards Coral Bay. Alight at the 'Agia Kyriaki' stop on Apostolou Pavlou Avenue. From there, walk a short distance (approximately 100 meters) on Agias Kyriakis Street to reach the church entrance. A single bus fare is €2 during the day or €3 at night. A day ticket costs €6.50.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis are readily available throughout Paphos. A short taxi ride from Paphos Harbour to Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa will typically cost between €6 and €8 during the day. At night, the fare may increase to €7-€9. Ensure the driver uses the meter, or agree on a fare beforehand. Ride-sharing services like Bolt are also available in Paphos, offering a similar price range.

  • Driving

    Navigate towards Kato Paphos and follow signs for the harbor. From the harbor area, head north on Apostolou Pavlou Avenue. Limited street parking is available along the side streets near Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa. Paid parking is available in municipal parking lots; expect to pay around €1 for 2 hours in Zone A or €1 for 3 hours in Zone B. Some parking areas offer payment via the 'Paphos Smart Parking' app.

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Discover more about Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa

Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa stands as a testament to the enduring faith and diverse cultural influences that have shaped Paphos, Cyprus, over the centuries. The site's story begins in the 4th century AD with the construction of a grand, seven-aisled basilica, one of the largest early Christian churches on the island. Dedicated to Panagia Chrysopolitissa (Our Lady of the Golden City), it served as the seat of the Bishop of Paphos. The basilica boasted marble columns, granite structures, and intricate mosaics. In the 7th century, Arab raids led to the basilica's destruction. In the 12th century, a smaller Byzantine church was built on the basilica's remains. Around 1500 AD, the present-day Agia Kyriaki Church replaced this structure. The site is also linked to St. Paul the Apostle, who, according to tradition, was arrested and flogged here for preaching Christianity in 45 AD. The pillar to which he was tied, known as St. Paul's Pillar, remains a significant emblem. Today, Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa is a unique place of worship shared by Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic, and Anglican congregations. Visitors can explore the ancient basilica's ruins, admire mosaics depicting biblical scenes, and reflect on St. Paul's Pillar. The church has a stone construction, arched windows and exudes historical significance.

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