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Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas: A Byzantine Jewel

Discover breathtaking Byzantine art at this UNESCO World Heritage site nestled in the serene Troodos Mountains of Cyprus.

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Nestled in the Troodos Mountains near Lagoudera village, the Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its stunning 12th-century Byzantine frescoes. The church's well-preserved interior offers a glimpse into Cyprus's rich religious and artistic heritage.

A brief summary to Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas

  • Monday 9 am-1 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-1 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-1 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-1 pm
  • Friday 9 am-1 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-1 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-1 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the morning hours for a quieter experience and better lighting for photography.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the surrounding area offers beautiful hiking trails.
  • Take your time to admire the frescoes; guided tours can provide deeper insights.
  • Respect the sacred nature of the site; dress modestly and maintain a quiet demeanor.
  • Check the monastery's opening hours in advance, as they can vary throughout the week.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Nicosia, take the A9 highway towards the Troodos Mountains. Follow signs for Lagoudera. Once in Lagoudera, follow the signs directing you to the Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas, which is located a short distance from the main road. Parking is available near the monastery.

  • Public Transport

    From Nicosia, take the 405 bus to Lefkosias Ave. - Christou Tsiarta Ave. 1. Then, take the 75 bus to Lagoudera Square. From Lagoudera Square, follow signs to the monastery, approximately 1-2 kilometers away. Be aware that bus services may be limited, especially on weekends. A single bus fare costs approximately €2-€3.

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Discover more about Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas

The Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas, also known as Panagia tou Araka, is a significant religious monument located in the picturesque Troodos Mountains of Cyprus, near the village of Lagoudera. This UNESCO World Heritage site dates back to the 12th century, during the Middle Byzantine period, a time when monastic life flourished on the island. The monastery's name is believed to originate either from the pea plant ('arakas' in Greek) that thrives in the area or from 'ierakas,' meaning falcon. The church itself is a one-aisled, domed structure with a cross-shaped roof, typical of Cypriot monastic architecture. What truly sets this monastery apart are its exceptionally well-preserved frescoes, commissioned in December 1192 by Leon Afthentis. These frescoes are considered among the finest examples of Comnenian-style art and represent the most complete series from the Middle Byzantine period found in Cyprus. The vibrant frescoes depict a rich array of biblical scenes and figures, showcasing the artistic prowess of the era. The dome features a serene portrait of Christ Pantokrator, surrounded by Old Testament prophets. In the apse, the Virgin Mary is depicted with archangels and hierarchs, while the semi-circular wall showcases portraits of Cypriot saints. The painter, believed to be Theodoros Apsevdis, masterfully employed light and shadow to create depth and emotion, particularly in the faces of Christ and other important figures. Over the centuries, the monastery experienced periods of decline. Today, only the two-story building on the north side of the church, once used as the priest's residence, remains. Despite its diminished state as a monastery, the Church of Panagia tou Araka has been carefully preserved and protected. In 1985, it was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site, solidifying its cultural significance and ensuring its preservation for future generations. Visiting the Monastery of the Virgin Mary of Arakas offers a tranquil and awe-inspiring experience. The remote location contributes to the serene atmosphere, allowing visitors to contemplate the art and history in peace. The surrounding landscape of the Troodos Mountains, with its pine forests and rolling hills, adds to the overall sense of spiritual retreat.

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