History museum in Olomouc, Moravia Travel Guide

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Explore Moravia's rich past at the Olomouc History Museum, with collections spanning from prehistory to modern times in a stunning Baroque setting.

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History museum in Olomouc

The History Museum in Olomouc, located on Republic Square, is one of the largest museums in the Czech Republic, showcasing the rich history and cultural heritage of the Olomouc region and beyond. With collections spanning from prehistory to the present day, the museum offers a comprehensive look at the social and natural sciences of Central Moravia.

A brief summary to History museum in Olomouc

nám. Republiky 822/6, 779 00, CZ
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Wednesday 10 am-5 pm
Thursday 10 am-5 pm
Friday 10 am-5 pm
Saturday 10 am-6 pm
Sunday 10 am-6 pm

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring History museum in Olomouc.

Check the museum's website for temporary exhibitions and special events to enhance your visit.
Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the museum's extensive collections.
Visit during the week to avoid weekend crowds.
Consider purchasing a combined ticket if you plan to visit other museums in Olomouc.

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Getting There

Walking

The History Museum is located on náměstí Republiky (Republic Square) in the heart of Olomouc's city center. From the Upper Square (Horní náměstí), walk northeast. The museum will be on your right, a short walk past the Neptune Fountain. No costs involved.
Public Transport

From Olomouc main train station (Olomouc Hlavní Nádraží), take tram line 1, 2, 4 or bus line 14. Tickets can be purchased from vending machines, tobacco shops, or via the DPMO mobile app. A standard ticket costs 25 CZK and is valid for 50 minutes on weekdays and 70 minutes on weekends. Get off at the Náměstí Republiky stop, which is directly in front of the museum.
Taxi

Taxis are readily available in Olomouc. A taxi ride from the main train station (Olomouc Hlavní Nádraží) to the History Museum will take approximately 5 minutes. The base fare is 30 CZK, with an additional cost of 22 CZK per kilometer. The total fare should be around 140 CZK.
Parking

If driving, several parking options are available near the museum. The closest is the paid parking zone on 1. máje Street near Republic Square. Alternatively, use the Central Parking facility on Koželužská Street, which costs 20 CZK per hour. Paid parking zones cost 40-100 CZK per hour and are enforced Monday to Friday from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM; parking is free on weekends and public holidays.

Discover more about History museum in Olomouc

The History Museum in Olomouc, also known as the Regional Museum, stands as a repository of Moravia's captivating past. Housed in a beautiful historical building on Republic Square, the museum's roots trace back to the mid-19th century, evolving from various separate museums in the city and surrounding areas. Today, its collections encompass prehistory, history, and contemporary social and natural sciences, extending beyond Central Moravia.The museum boasts an impressive collection of over one million items, including artifacts from archeology, art history, numismatics, ethnography, cartography, music, medicine, militaria, and various industries. Visitors can explore permanent exhibitions such as "Olomouc - Fifteen Centuries of the Town," which chronicles the city's history from the Early Middle Ages to the present, showcasing archaeological findings, artistic crafts, and silent films from the 20th century. Another exhibit, "From the Cradle to the Grave," delves into the region's folk traditions. The "Gallery of Personalities of the Olomouc Region" highlights influential figures who have shaped the region over eleven centuries.Beyond its historical collections, the museum also features a natural science exhibit, "Nature – from the Beginning without End," displaying minerals, rocks, and diverse species of plants, fungi, and animals from around the world. The museum's library holds over 70,000 volumes, including a unique collection of manuscripts and old prints. The building itself has a rich history, originally a convent of the Order of St. Clara founded in the 13th century and later rebuilt in the late Baroque style in the 18th century.