Background

Národní Muzeum: A Monument to Czech History and Culture

Explore Czech history and natural wonders at Prague's National Museum, a cultural landmark in Wenceslas Square.

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The National Museum (Národní Muzeum) in Prague is the Czech Republic's largest and oldest museum, housed in a striking neo-Renaissance building at the top of Wenceslas Square. It showcases the nation's history, culture, and natural sciences through extensive collections and exhibits.

A brief summary to Národní Muzeum

  • Monday 10 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 10 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 10 am-6 pm
  • Friday 10 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 10 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • Purchase tickets online in advance to avoid queues, especially during peak season.
  • Visit the New Building for shorter queues and barrier-free access.
  • Allow at least 2-3 hours to explore the museum's extensive collections.
  • Take advantage of the underground corridor to visit both the Historical and New Buildings with one ticket.
  • Consider visiting on the first Monday of the month for free admission, but be prepared for larger crowds.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Prague's city center, take the Metro Line A or C to Muzeum station. Alternatively, take tram number 11 or 13 to the Muzeum stop. From the Muzeum station, the National Museum is a short walk. A single public transport ticket costs 30 CZK.

  • Walking

    From Wenceslas Square, walk towards the upper end of the square. The National Museum is located at the top of the square, easily recognizable by its grand facade. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Prague. A taxi ride from the Old Town Square to the National Museum typically costs between 200-250 CZK and takes about 4 minutes. Taxi fares consist of a base fare of 60 CZK, a per-kilometer charge of 36 CZK, and a waiting time charge of 7 CZK per minute.

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Discover more about Národní Muzeum

The National Museum (Národní Muzeum) is a monumental symbol of Czech culture and history, prominently located at the top of Wenceslas Square in Prague. Founded in 1818, it stands as the Czech Republic's largest and oldest museum. The museum's main building, a stunning neo-Renaissance structure completed in 1891, underwent significant restoration to mark the centennial of Czechoslovakia's independence in 2018. The museum's collections encompass nearly 14 million items across natural history, history, arts, music, and librarianship. Visitors can explore exhibits ranging from prehistoric fossils to artifacts documenting Czech history from the 8th century to World War I. The museum complex includes the Historical Building and the New Building, connected by an underground corridor featuring a multimedia exhibition. The Historical Building houses permanent exhibitions such as the Miracles of Evolution, Halls of Minerals, History, and Windows into Prehistory. The New Building hosts temporary exhibitions and a Kids' Corner. The museum's library contains a vast collection of historical and contemporary newspapers and magazines. The National Museum plays a significant role in Czech national identity, often serving as a focal point for public events and gatherings. Its grand architecture and extensive collections offer visitors an immersive experience into the rich heritage of the Czech lands.

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