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Fort Delaware: A Civil War Fortress

Step back in time at Fort Delaware, a Civil War-era fortress on Pea Patch Island, offering history, reenactments, and natural beauty.

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Explore Fort Delaware, a historic island fortress and former Civil War prison on Pea Patch Island. Accessible by ferry, the fort offers a glimpse into 19th-century military life and the stories of Confederate prisoners held within its walls.

A brief summary to Fort Delaware Society

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable, closed-toe shoes as the ground on Pea Patch Island can be uneven.
  • Purchase ferry tickets online in advance, especially during peak season, to guarantee your spot.
  • Bring sunscreen and insect repellent, as the island offers limited shade and can have mosquitoes.
  • Check the Fort Delaware State Park website for the schedule of events, including cannon firings and interactive demonstrations.
  • Consider bringing a picnic lunch to enjoy at the picnic area, as food options on the island are limited.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From I-95, take Exit 4A onto DE-1 South. Follow DE-1 S to the exit for Delaware City. Once in Delaware City, follow signs to the ferry landing at 45 Clinton Street. Parking is available in Delaware City, subject to local fees.

  • Ferry

    Access to Fort Delaware is solely via the Delafort ferry from Delaware City. The ferry departs from 45 Clinton Street, Delaware City, DE 19706. Purchase tickets at the ticket office or online. The ferry ride to Pea Patch Island is approximately a half-mile. Cost: Adults (13+) $15, Children (2-12) $8, Seniors (62+) and Military $14. Children under 2 are free.

  • On-Island Transport

    Upon arrival at Pea Patch Island, a tram provides transport from the ferry dock to the fort entrance. The distance is approximately 100 yards, and the tram is wheelchair accessible. Those with mobility issues can inform the ferry captain for assistance upon arrival.

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Discover more about Fort Delaware Society

Fort Delaware, standing tall on Pea Patch Island in the Delaware River, is a well-preserved testament to 19th-century military architecture and a significant landmark in Civil War history. Originally constructed in 1859 to protect the ports of Wilmington and Philadelphia, the fort quickly transformed into a prison for Confederate soldiers. During the Civil War, Fort Delaware housed up to 12,500 Confederate prisoners, earning a reputation as the Union's counterpart to the infamous Andersonville prison. Today, costumed interpreters bring the fort's history to life, recreating scenes from the summer of 1864. Visitors can tour the parade ground, officers' quarters, barracks, and blacksmith shop, witnessing artillery and musketry demonstrations. The firing of the Columbiad cannon is a highlight, offering a booming reminder of the fort's military purpose. Pea Patch Island itself is a nature preserve and one of the largest Atlantic Coast nesting sites for herons, egrets, and ibises north of Florida. Visitors can explore the island's trails and observe the diverse birdlife. The island's history extends beyond the Civil War, having served in both World War I and World War II. Fort Delaware State Park was established in 1951, ensuring the preservation of this unique historical and natural site.

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