SMK – National Gallery of Denmark

A national gallery at the heart of Copenhagen

SMK – Statens Museum for Kunst is Denmark’s national gallery, anchored on Sølvgade at the edge of central Copenhagen’s park belt. The building presents a stately historic facade to the city, while a striking modern rear extension opens in glass and light towards Østre Anlæg. Together they house the country’s largest art museum, a place where you can move from centuries‑old canvases to experimental installations without ever leaving the same complex. The museum’s origins lie in royal collections that were once reserved for the court. Over time these holdings evolved into a public institution, and since the late 19th century SMK has served as the main showcase of Danish art and its dialogue with the wider European canon. Today, the galleries are arranged to encourage slow wandering: wide staircases, high‑ceilinged halls and quieter side rooms punctuate your route, inviting regular pauses.

Seven centuries of art under one roof

One of SMK’s defining features is the sheer breadth of its collections. Here you can trace European art from the Renaissance onwards, with works by masters such as Rubens and Mantegna displayed alongside Northern European painting and sculpture. The museum is particularly renowned for its outstanding French collection, rich in works by Matisse, Picasso, Derain and Braque, much of it stemming from an early 20th‑century donation that reshaped the institution. Danish art has a special prominence. The galleries devoted to the Danish Golden Age offer cityscapes, interiors and landscapes that defined 19th‑century visual culture, while later rooms highlight figures like Vilhelm Hammershøi, whose quiet, light‑washed interiors have become emblematic of Danish painting. Moving forward in time, the modern and contemporary sections foreground Danish and Nordic artists but constantly place them in conversation with international peers.

Modern wings and the Street of Sculptures

Towards the rear of the museum, the modern extension introduces a different architectural language: glass walls, long perspectives and a more informal flow between spaces. This is where much of the 20th‑ and 21st‑century collection is shown, including large‑scale works and installations that rely on height and openness. Natural light from the park side often plays an active role in the experience of these pieces. Connecting the historic building and the extension is the glass‑roofed Sculpture Street, one of SMK’s most distinctive spaces. Here a changing display of sculpture from roughly the last 150 years lines a broad internal promenade, with views through to the greenery of Østre Anlæg. Benches and steps turn the area into a semi‑public living room, a place to sit beneath towering figures in marble and bronze while watching daylight shift overhead.

Spaces for learning, reflection and play

Beyond its permanent galleries and temporary exhibitions, SMK functions as a cultural hub. Auditoriums and flexible spaces host talks, performances, concerts and film screenings, while workshop rooms are set up for hands‑on activities and family‑focused sessions. An on‑site print room offers access to works on paper by advance arrangement, underscoring the museum’s role as a research institution as well as a display venue. Throughout the building, information is available in multiple languages and staff at the information desk also serve as an official tourist information point. The layout is largely step‑free, supported by lifts and ramps, and wide circulation areas make it relatively straightforward to navigate with wheelchairs or strollers. Quiet corners and seating areas are dotted through the galleries, providing natural break points in a long visit.

Café culture and park‑side atmosphere

Food and drink are part of the experience at SMK. The museum café looks out towards the park, bringing in soft daylight and views of trees; it serves light meals, baked goods and coffee that work equally well as a mid‑visit pause or a relaxed end to your time in the galleries. The bookshop near the entrance leans heavily into art and design titles, postcards and carefully chosen objects that echo themes from the exhibitions. Outside, the proximity to Østre Anlæg makes it easy to balance time indoors with fresh air. On fine days the museum steps and surrounding lawns act as an informal extension of the café, while in colder months the contrast between the crisp air outside and the warm, hushed galleries inside can feel particularly inviting. Whether you stay for a focused hour or an unhurried afternoon, SMK offers both intensity and calm in the middle of the city.