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Independence Square: Quito's Historic Heart

Discover Quito's heart at Independence Square, a historic plaza surrounded by colonial landmarks, vibrant culture, and Ecuadorian history.

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Independence Square, also known as Plaza Grande, is the main square of Quito, Ecuador, steeped in history and surrounded by significant colonial buildings. It's a vibrant gathering place for locals and tourists alike and a must-see when exploring the capital.

A brief summary to Independence Square

  • and Chile St Venezuela, García Moreno N5-16, Quito, Centro Histórico, 170401, EC

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a quieter atmosphere.
  • Consider taking a guided tour to learn more about the historical significance of the square and its surrounding monuments.
  • Bring a camera; the architecture and lively atmosphere make for fantastic photographs, especially at sunset.
  • Try local street food vendors for an authentic taste of Ecuadorian snacks.
  • Check the local calendar for events or festivals happening in the square during your visit.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Independence Square is located in the heart of Quito's historic center and is easily accessible on foot from many nearby points of interest. From the Metropolitan Cultural Center, walk east along Eugenio Espejo Street, then turn right onto García Moreno Street. The square will be on your left. No costs are associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    The Quito Metro's 'San Francisco' station is a short walk from Independence Square. From the station, walk approximately 5-10 minutes to the square. Alternatively, several bus lines serve the historic center; look for buses with 'Quito Centro' or 'Centro Histórico' on their signs. Bus fares are approximately $0.25 - $0.45 USD per ride.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Quito. A short taxi trip within the city center to Independence Square typically costs $1.50 - $5 USD. Ensure the driver uses the meter or agree on a fare beforehand.

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Discover more about Independence Square

Independence Square, or Plaza de la Independencia, is the central public square of Quito, Ecuador, marking the heart of the city's historical district. This iconic plaza is framed by significant buildings, including the Carondelet Palace (Presidential Palace), the Metropolitan Cathedral, the Archbishop's Palace, and the Municipal Palace. The square's history dates back to the founding of Quito by the Spanish conquistadors. Originally an open area with a water source, it evolved into a formal city square in the 18th century. In 1906, it was officially named Independence Square, commemorating the first cry of independence from Spanish rule in 1809. The centerpiece is the Independence Monument, honoring the heroes of this pivotal event. At the top of the statue is a majestic image of Lady Liberty. Visitors can stroll along tree-lined paths, admire colonial architecture, and soak in the lively atmosphere. The square is a social hub, hosting events and celebrations throughout the year. Street performers, artisans, and food vendors add to the vibrant local culture. Shaded benches offer a place to relax and people-watch. The Information Center in the Municipal Palace provides insights into the area's heritage.

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