Background

The National Library of Finland: A Sanctuary of Knowledge

Explore Finland's literary heritage at the National Library, a cultural landmark with stunning architecture and vast collections in the heart of Helsinki.

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The National Library of Finland, located in Helsinki, is a research library and a cultural landmark. Designed by C.L. Engel and Gustaf Nyström, it holds a vast collection of Finnish printed and audiovisual materials, and is known for its architecture and serene atmosphere. Visitors can explore its halls and exhibitions, engaging with Finland's literary heritage.

A brief summary to The National Library of Finland

  • Monday 9 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-8 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-6 pm
  • Friday 9 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • Visit on weekdays for a quieter experience, as the library can get busy during weekends.
  • Check the library's website for upcoming events, such as author talks and exhibitions, to enhance your visit.
  • Take some time to admire the architecture, including the Cupola Hall and Rotunda, which blend classical and Art Nouveau styles.
  • Leave your coat and bags in the cloakroom, which is free of charge, before exploring the library.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach the National Library of Finland via public transport, take a train to Helsinki Central Station. From there, exit and board tram line 3 or 9 towards the city center. Alight at the 'Kansalliskirjasto' stop, a short walk from the library at Unioninkatu 36. A single tram ticket costs approximately €3.20.

  • Walking

    From Senate Square, walk southeast on Aleksanterinkatu, then turn left onto Unioninkatu. The National Library of Finland will be on your right, a short walk from the Helsinki Cathedral. The walk is approximately 5 minutes.

  • Taxi

    A taxi from Helsinki Central Station to the National Library of Finland typically costs between €10 and €15, depending on traffic and time of day. Taxi stands are available at the station. Ride-sharing services like Uber are also available.

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Discover more about The National Library of Finland

The National Library of Finland is more than just a library; it's a cornerstone of Finnish culture and a monument to the nation's history. Established in 1640, the library boasts a collection of over 3 million printed works and 67 miles of shelf space, including rare manuscripts, maps, and historical documents. It serves as a cultural hub, hosting exhibitions and events that showcase Finland's literary journey. The library's main building, designed by Carl Ludvig Engel, is an example of early 19th-century Empire architecture. Its design, featuring halls and rooms covered with arches, was conceived with fire safety in mind. The Rotunda annex, designed by Gustaf Nyström and completed in 1906, adds an Art Nouveau touch to the complex. Inside, the Cupola Hall is adorned with frescoes, while the North and South Halls offer quiet reading spaces. A large percentage of the collection is stored in an underground bunker called Kirjaluola (Book Cave), which is carved 18 meters below the library. As a legal deposit library, it is responsible for storing Finnish cultural heritage, receiving copies of all printed matter and audiovisual materials produced in Finland. The library also houses one of the most comprehensive collections of books published in the Russian Empire. Visitors are welcome to explore the library's facilities, with photography allowed as long as it doesn't disrupt the library's operations.

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