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Carrières de Bibémus: Cézanne's Open-Air Studio

Discover the ochre quarries near Aix-en-Provence where Cézanne painted, inspiring his revolutionary style and the birth of Cubism.

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Explore the ochre-red quarries where Paul Cézanne painted some of his most famous works, capturing the unique light and geometric forms that inspired his avant-garde style and influenced Cubism. Guided tours reveal the history, geology, and artistic legacy of this protected site near Aix-en-Provence.

A brief summary to Carrières de Bibémus

Local tips

  • Book your guided tour in advance through the Aix-en-Provence Tourist Office, as visits are not permitted without a guide.
  • Wear sturdy walking shoes due to the uneven and steep terrain within the quarries.
  • Check the weather conditions before your visit, as the site may be closed due to fire risk, especially from June to September.
  • Arrive early to the meeting point at Parking des 3 Bons Dieux, especially if you are planning to take the shuttle.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Aix-en-Provence city center, take bus line 6 to the 'Parking 3 Bons Dieux' stop. From there, during certain times of the year (July to December), a shuttle bus operates directly to the Carrières de Bibémus. Check the Aix en Bus website for the shuttle schedule. A single ticket on line 6 costs €1.60. The shuttle from Parking des 3 Bons Dieux to the Carrières de Bibémus costs €1 each way.

  • Car

    Drive to the 'Parking des 3 Bons Dieux' located between Aix-en-Provence and Vauvenargues. From there, you can either take a shuttle (when available) or drive in convoy with the tour guide to the Carrières de Bibémus. Note that access to the site by car is regulated, and a bollard restricts access on Chemin de Bibémus. Parking at Parking des 3 Bons Dieux is free. The shuttle, when available, costs €1 each way.

  • Taxi

    Take a taxi from Aix-en-Provence city center directly to the Carrières de Bibémus. The meeting point is at the parking area at 3080 chemin de Bibémus, near the gate. A taxi ride from Aix-en-Provence to the Carrières de Bibémus typically costs between €11 and €14.

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Discover more about Carrières de Bibémus

The Carrières de Bibémus, located just 6km from Aix-en-Provence, offer a unique glimpse into the world of Paul Cézanne. This 7-hectare rocky plateau, once a quarry for Aix's monuments, became Cézanne's open-air studio where he created 11 oil paintings and 16 watercolors between 1895 and 1904. The ochre-colored rocks and the views of Mont Sainte-Victoire provided the inspiration for his avant-garde style, which paved the way for Cubism. Quarrying at Bibémus dates back to Roman times, with its stone used to construct numerous buildings in Aix. By Cézanne's time, the quarries were largely abandoned, offering him a serene and solitary space to work. He rented a small cabin to store his materials and even sleep there. Today, visitors can explore the quarries on guided tours, discovering the history, geology, and artistic significance of the site. The tours feature marked footpaths and reproductions of Cézanne's paintings placed where he originally painted them, allowing visitors to compare the landscapes with the artist's interpretations. Visiting the Carrières de Bibémus requires booking a guided tour through the Aix-en-Provence Tourist Office. The site is located in a natural setting with steep paths, so comfortable walking shoes are recommended. Be aware that the quarries may be closed due to weather conditions, especially during the summer months.

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