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Château de Lacoste: A Marquis's Ruin with a Modern Vision

Explore the Château de Lacoste, a historic castle with ties to the Marquis de Sade, now featuring contemporary art and stunning views of the Luberon Valley in Provence.

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Perched atop the village of Lacoste in the Luberon region, the Château de Lacoste offers a glimpse into both scandalous history and contemporary art. Once home to the infamous Marquis de Sade, the castle ruins now host art installations and offer panoramic views. The castle's stones whisper tales of revolution, imprisonment, and artistic expression, while the surrounding village charms with its medieval architecture and connection to the Savannah College of Art and Design. A visit promises a unique blend of historical intrigue and visual delight, making it a worthwhile stop for any traveler exploring Provence.

A brief summary to Château de Lacoste

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the village and castle grounds involve walking on steep, cobbled streets and uneven terrain.
  • Visit during the summer months to experience the Festival de Lacoste, featuring music and theater performances in the castle's quarries.
  • Check the opening hours before you go, as they vary depending on the season.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to other nearby Luberon villages like Bonnieux, Ménerbes, or Gordes for a full day of exploration.
  • Parking is available below the village, but it can get crowded during peak season, so arrive early.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the main parking area (Parking Paysager) below Lacoste, walk uphill towards the village center. Follow the main street (Chemin du Château) through the village, passing the Church of Sainte Trophime. Continue uphill, following signs for the Château de Lacoste. The walk from the parking area to the castle takes approximately 15-20 minutes and involves a steep climb. Note that the route is entirely pedestrianized within the village walls.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by bus, the closest bus stops are 'Haut De Lacoste' and 'Place des Tilleuls'. From either stop, follow the walking directions above to reach the Château de Lacoste. From 'Haut De Lacoste' it is approximately an 8-minute walk. From 'Place des Tilleuls' it is approximately a 13-minute walk. Bus tickets can be purchased on board or at designated ticket offices. Single tickets cost approximately €3.

  • Driving

    While cars are not allowed within the village, limited parking is available near the castle. From the main road (D900), follow signs to Lacoste. As you approach the village, follow Chemin du Château. There is a small parking lot near the castle. Parking is free, but spaces are limited. If this parking is full, return to the main parking area below the village (Parking Paysager) and proceed on foot. Note that the road to the castle is narrow and steep.

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Discover more about Château de Lacoste

The Château de Lacoste, a ruined castle overlooking the village of Lacoste in the Luberon, is steeped in history and intrigue. Originally built in the 11th century, the castle has witnessed centuries of change, from its time as a stronghold of the Simiane family to its infamous association with the Marquis de Sade. Today, owned by the Institute de France, the castle is a captivating blend of historical ruin and contemporary art space. Lacoste's history stretches back to Gallo-Roman times, with the castle itself first appearing in texts from the 11th century. For centuries, it was held by the noble Simiane family. In 1627, Diane Simiane married Jean-Baptiste de Sade, an ancestor of the Marquis de Sade, thus bringing the estate into the Sade family. The Marquis himself had a strong connection to the castle, using it as a refuge between his many scandals. He undertook some renovations, including the construction of a theater. However, the French Revolution brought devastation to the Château de Lacoste. It was largely destroyed, with building materials sold off. For many years, it lay in ruins until André Bouer began restoration work in 1952. In 2001, fashion designer Pierre Cardin purchased the castle, continuing the restoration and transforming the site into a unique venue for the arts. Cardin bequeathed the castle to the Institute de France before his death in 2020. Today, visitors can explore the castle ruins, wander through the remains of its fortified walls, and admire the stunning views of the Luberon valley. Art installations inspired by the Marquis de Sade are scattered throughout the grounds, adding a contemporary layer to the historical setting. The Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD) also has a campus in Lacoste, contributing to the village's artistic atmosphere. The village of Lacoste itself is a charming medieval village, with narrow cobbled streets and stone houses. Walking through the village feels like stepping back in time. There are several historical sites to see, including the Church of Sainte Trophime, located just outside the medieval walls. The village offers exceptional views across the valley towards Bonnieux. While exploring the castle, take note of the various artworks inspired by the Marquis de Sade that adorn the walls. These pieces offer a modern interpretation of his controversial life and writings. The views from the castle are simply breathtaking, stretching across the Calavon valley and the Monts de Vaucluse, with Mont Ventoux and the Alps providing a stunning backdrop. From the castle, you can also see the village of Bonnieux perched on a nearby hill. Lacoste hosts a summer arts festival in the quarries near the castle. The festival features music, theater, and other performances. The village is also home to the Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD), which adds a vibrant artistic community to the area. The village's narrow, winding streets are best explored on foot, allowing you to fully appreciate the medieval architecture and stunning views. While in Lacoste, take the time to explore the surrounding Luberon region. The nearby Forêt des Cèdres is a natural park filled with Atlas Cedar trees, offering trails for walkers and cyclists. Other picturesque villages like Bonnieux, Ménerbes, and Gordes are also within easy reach. The Château de Lacoste offers a unique experience that combines history, art, and natural beauty. Whether you are interested in the Marquis de Sade, contemporary art, or simply exploring the charming villages of Provence, a visit to Lacoste is sure to be a memorable experience.

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