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Royal Fort: Island Fortress and Historic Prison

Explore a historic island fortress and former prison, home to the Man in the Iron Mask, with stunning views and maritime history.

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The Royal Fort, located on Île Sainte-Marguerite, is a historic fortress and former prison, most famously known for housing the Man in the Iron Mask. Today, it houses the Musée de la Mer and offers visitors a glimpse into its storied past.

A brief summary to Royal Fort

Local tips

  • Allow ample time to explore both the fort and the island's natural beauty, including its walking trails and coves.
  • Bring comfortable shoes for walking, as the island's terrain can be uneven.
  • Consider packing a picnic to enjoy on one of the island's beaches or in the shade of the pine and eucalyptus trees.
  • Check the ferry schedule in advance, especially during the off-season, to plan your visit accordingly.
  • Visit the underwater eco-museum to see the statues, but bring snorkeling gear.
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Getting There

  • Ferry

    The primary way to reach the Royal Fort is by ferry from Cannes. Ferries depart regularly from Quai Laubeuf, located near the Cannes city center. Several companies operate the route, including Riviera Lines and Trans Côte d'Azur. A round-trip ticket typically costs around €18.50 for adults. The journey takes approximately 30 minutes. Upon arrival at Île Sainte-Marguerite, follow the signs towards the Fort Royal, a short walk from the port.

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Discover more about Royal Fort

The Royal Fort, or Fort Royal, stands as a prominent historical landmark on Île Sainte-Marguerite, the largest of the Lérins Islands near Cannes. Originally constructed in the 17th century by the Duke of Guise to protect Cannes from sea access, it has undergone several transformations throughout its history. The fort's modern appearance is largely attributed to Vauban, who redesigned it into a formidable citadel. For centuries, the fort served as a state prison, most famously holding the enigmatic Man in the Iron Mask for eleven years (1687-1698). Today, the fort is home to the Musée de la Mer (Maritime Museum), which showcases archaeological discoveries from both land and underwater excavations around the island. Visitors can explore the fort's ramparts, ancient prison cells, and museum exhibits, offering a captivating journey through its military and penal history. Île Sainte-Marguerite itself is a treasure, offering a blend of nature, culture, and relaxation. The island boasts marked trails for botanical and historical exploration, a bird sanctuary, and an underwater eco-museum with unique sculptures.

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