Fort X: A Prussian Fortress Reborn
Explore Cologne's Fort X: A historic Prussian fortress transformed into a vibrant park with a beautiful rose garden, offering a unique blend of history and nature.
Fort X, a remarkably preserved 19th-century Prussian fortress in Cologne's Neustadt-Nord, offers a unique glimpse into the city's military history. Built between 1819 and 1825 as part of a ring of fortifications, it stands as the best-preserved example of its kind in Cologne. Saved from demolition after World War I, it was transformed into a 'green fort' and park, featuring a beautiful rose garden established in 1921 thanks to Konrad Adenauer, then mayor of Cologne. Today, visitors can explore the fort's architecture, wander through the rose garden, and enjoy the surrounding parkland, a peaceful retreat from the urban bustle. The site also hosts playgrounds and a skate park, making it a destination for all ages.
A brief summary to Fort X
- Neusser Wall 33, Cologne, Innenstadt, 50670, DE
- +4922122123051
Local tips
- Visit during the rose blooming season (late spring to early summer) for the most vibrant display of colors and fragrances in the rose garden.
- Take a guided tour to explore the fort's casemates and underground passages, gaining insights into its military history and architectural features.
- Pack a picnic and enjoy a relaxing lunch in the parkland surrounding the fort, taking advantage of the peaceful atmosphere and scenic views.
Getting There
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Public Transport
From Cologne Central Station (Köln Hbf), take tram line 16 or 18 to Reichenspergerplatz. From there, it's approximately a 7-minute walk to Fort X. Follow Neusser Wall, and you'll see the fort entrance on your right. A single tram fare is approximately €2.50.
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Walking
If you are in the Agnesviertel neighborhood, Fort X is easily accessible by foot. From the Agneskirche, walk north along Neusser Straße, then turn right onto Neusser Wall. The fort entrance will be on your left within a 10-15 minute walk.
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Taxi/Ride-Share
A taxi or ride-share from Cologne Central Station to Fort X will take approximately 10-15 minutes, depending on traffic. The estimated fare is between €12-€18.
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