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Discovering the Old Synagogue: A Jewel of Erfurt's Heritage

Explore the Old Synagogue in Erfurt: A historic museum revealing the deep roots of Jewish culture and architecture in Germany.

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The Old Synagogue in Erfurt stands as a testament to the city's rich Jewish history and architectural beauty. Dating back to the 11th century, it is one of the oldest synagogues in Europe and a significant landmark that tells the story of Jewish life in medieval Germany. As you approach the synagogue, you'll be captivated by its impressive Romanesque architecture, characterized by intricate stone carvings and an arched facade that reflects the artistry of the period. Inside, the museum showcases a variety of exhibitions that delve into the history of the Jewish community in Erfurt, highlighting their contributions to the city's culture and economy over the centuries. Visitors can explore a multitude of artifacts, including religious items, historical documents, and multimedia displays that bring to life the vibrant traditions of the Jewish people. The synagogue also features a beautifully preserved ritual bath, or mikveh, which provides insight into the daily practices of the Jewish community. Guided tours are available, offering in-depth knowledge about the synagogue's significance and the broader context of Jewish history in Europe. The serene atmosphere within the synagogue invites reflection and contemplation, making it a peaceful sanctuary amidst the bustling city. Located in the Altstadt (Old Town) of Erfurt, the Old Synagogue is easily accessible and surrounded by charming streets filled with shops, cafes, and other historical sites. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply looking to enrich your travel experience, a visit to the Old Synagogue is sure to be a highlight of your trip to Erfurt.

Local tips

  • Consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into the synagogue's history.
  • Check the opening hours in advance, as they can vary seasonally.
  • Take your time to explore the surrounding Altstadt for more historical sites.
  • Photography is allowed inside, so capture the stunning architecture.
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A brief summary to Old Synagogue

  • Tuesday 10 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 10 am-6 pm
  • Friday 10 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 10 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-6 pm

Getting There

  • Walking

    If you're starting from Erfurt's main train station (Erfurt Hauptbahnhof), exit the station and head towards the main road, Bahnhofstraße. Follow Bahnhofstraße straight for about 700 meters until you reach the intersection with Anger. Turn left onto Anger, a large pedestrian area. Continue walking straight for about 600 meters until you see the historic buildings and shops. Look for the sign pointing towards Waagegasse. Turn right onto Waagegasse, and the Old Synagogue will be located at number 8, on your left side.

  • Public Transport

    From the main train station (Erfurt Hauptbahnhof), take tram line 1 towards 'Gispersleben' or tram line 4 towards 'Stotternheim'. Get off at the 'Anger' stop, which is about a 5-minute ride. Once you exit the tram, walk straight towards the pedestrian area and continue straight for approximately 600 meters. Look for Waagegasse on the right. Turn right onto Waagegasse, and the Old Synagogue will be at number 8 on your left.

  • Walking from the City Center

    If you are in the city center near the historic marketplace (Marktplatz), head towards the Erfurt Cathedral (Dom). From the cathedral, walk down the street called 'Domstraße' towards 'Waagegasse'. Continue walking straight, passing through the charming old town streets, and make a right onto Waagegasse. The Old Synagogue will be at number 8, just a short walk from the cathedral.

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