Paulinum: A Modern Reflection of History

The Paulinum - Aula und Universitätskirche St. Pauli is more than just a building; it's a testament to Leipzig's resilience and its commitment to preserving its history. Located on Augustusplatz, in the heart of the city, the Paulinum stands as a modern reinterpretation of the Paulinerkirche, a Dominican monastery church that served as the University of Leipzig's church for centuries before its demolition in 1968. Originally built in 1231, the Paulinerkirche played a significant role in Leipzig's religious and academic life. After the Protestant Reformation, Martin Luther himself consecrated it as a Protestant university church in 1545. For centuries, it served as a place of worship, a venue for university ceremonies, and a burial site for prominent figures associated with the university. Johann Sebastian Bach even directed music for services there in the 1720s. Despite surviving World War II with minimal damage, the Paulinerkirche was destroyed by the communist East German regime in 1968 to make way for a planned redevelopment of the university. This act was met with protest, and the demolition remains a controversial event in Leipzig's history. Following German reunification, the decision was made to rebuild a university church on the site, incorporating elements of the original building's design. Construction of the new Paulinum began in 2007, and it was completed in 2017. Designed by Dutch architect Erick van Egeraat, the Paulinum serves as both an assembly hall (Aula) for university events and a functioning church. The Paulinum's architecture is a striking blend of modern and Gothic styles. The facade incorporates elements reminiscent of the original Paulinerkirche, including a rose window and pointed arches. Inside, the building features a large assembly hall and a smaller oratory (prayer room). A key feature is the integration of salvaged artifacts from the original church, including epitaphs and the Pauline Altar, which serve as tangible links to the past. The altar in the choir room of the Paulinum is a testimony to Leipzig's late Gothic period around 1500. The elaborately carved Paulinum altarpiece contains two transformations. In the second transformation (feast day side), the altar is usually completely open. The apostle Paul is depicted as a scholar with a sword and a book. He is framed by eight reliefs from the Jesus-Mary cycle. The first transformation shows the Passion of Jesus. When closed, two paintings depicting scenes from the Pauline legend can be seen. The building's dual function as a secular auditorium and a religious space has sparked debate, but it also reflects the University of Leipzig's long-standing tradition of integrating faith and learning. The Paulinum hosts a variety of events, including university ceremonies, concerts, lectures, and church services. Visitors can attend services, admire the architecture, and learn about the history of the site. The Paulinum stands as a symbol of reconciliation and remembrance, a place where the past is honored and the future is embraced. It is a must-see destination for anyone interested in Leipzig's history, architecture, or religious heritage. The Paulinum serves guests from Leipzig and around the world for academic events, church services, concerts and much more, in the same precise location where the demolished St Pauli Church once stood. With 670 + 150 seats, it is simultaneously a venue for events, a lively meeting place and a meeting room. Visiting the Paulinum offers a unique opportunity to reflect on the complexities of history and the enduring power of memory. It is a place where learning and faith can meet, where the past informs the present, and where the spirit of Leipzig continues to thrive.