Höhle Hermannstein: Goethe's Beloved Retreat
Discover the allure of Höhle Hermannstein near Ilmenau: a historic cave, Goethe's retreat, and a scenic viewpoint in the Thuringian Forest, blending nature and literary history.
Höhle Hermannstein, or Hermannstein Cave, is a captivating natural and historical site near Ilmenau, Thuringia. This cave, nestled within the Großer Hermannstein rock formation, holds particular significance as a favorite spot of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. The renowned poet frequently sought refuge here, drawing inspiration from the serene surroundings and dramatic views. The cave itself, possibly used as a watch post in the Middle Ages, offers a glimpse into the region's past. Today, visitors can explore the cave and ascend the adjacent observation platform to soak in the panoramic vistas of the Thuringian Forest. The site is easily accessible via well-maintained hiking trails, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike. Höhle Hermannstein provides a unique blend of natural beauty, historical intrigue, and literary significance, solidifying its place as a noteworthy landmark in the Ilmenau region. The Hermannstein offers a rewarding experience for those seeking a connection with nature and the legacy of one of Germany's greatest literary figures.
A brief summary to Höhle Hermannstein
- Ilmenau, 98693, DE
Local tips
- Wear sturdy shoes for the hike to Höhle Hermannstein and the ascent to the observation platform, as the terrain can be uneven.
- Combine your visit with a hike along the Goethewanderweg to explore other landmarks associated with the poet in the Ilmenau region.
- Visit the Museum Jagdhaus Gabelbach to see Goethe's sketches from the area and learn more about his life and work in Ilmenau.
Getting There
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Walking
From the Ilmenau city center or the Ilmenau train station, the most direct route to Höhle Hermannstein involves a walk of approximately 4-5 kilometers, primarily uphill. Follow signs towards the Kickelhahn mountain and the Goethewanderweg. The path is well-marked, passing through residential areas before entering the forest. Once in the forest, the trail gradually ascends, leading you past Kleiner Hermannstein before reaching Großer Hermannstein and the cave. Allow 1.5 to 2 hours for the walk, depending on your fitness level. Remember to wear appropriate footwear for hiking. There are no entrance fees or tolls to access the Hermannstein area.
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Public Transport
While there's no direct bus route to the immediate vicinity of Höhle Hermannstein, you can take a bus from Ilmenau to a closer stop and then walk the remaining distance. Take a bus towards Manebach or Stützerbach and alight at a stop along the Goethewanderweg, such as 'Sophienquelle' or 'Forsthaus Gabelbach'. From there, follow the hiking trail signs to Großer Hermannstein. This adds approximately 30-45 minutes of walking to your journey. A single bus fare within Ilmenau costs around €2-3. Check local bus schedules for accurate timings.
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Driving
If driving, navigate to Ilmenau and then follow signs towards the Kickelhahn mountain. Limited parking is available near the Festhalle Ilmenau (Naumannstraße 12, 98693 Ilmenau), which serves as a common starting point for hikes to the Hermannstein. From the parking area, follow the Goethewanderweg uphill to reach the cave (approximately 45-60 minutes walk). Parking fees at the Festhalle are approximately €1-2 per hour or €5-8 for the day. Be aware that parking can be limited, especially during peak season. From the Festhalle Ilmenau, there is only a slight ascent until Steinbach valley, becoming steeper to Kleiner Hermannstein, a rock towering inmidst the forest. So a short break at Sophia's Spring is very welcome. This stone-enclosed spring is named honoring the Grand Duchess of Weimar. After reaching Großer Hermannstein with its viewing platform, a phantastic view opens into the Manebach valley.
Discover more about Höhle Hermannstein
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