Arch of Hadrian: A Gateway Through Time
Explore the Arch of Hadrian in Athens, a timeless monument symbolizing the fusion of Roman and Greek cultures, located near the Acropolis and Temple of Olympian Zeus.
Erected in 132 AD, the Arch of Hadrian stands as a triumphal monument to the Roman Emperor Hadrian, a known admirer of Greek culture. The arch commemorates Hadrian's benefactions to Athens and symbolizes the unity of Roman and Greek cultures. Its strategic placement marked the boundary between the ancient city of Theseus and the new Roman city developed under Hadrian's rule. Constructed from Pentelic marble, the same material used for the Parthenon, the arch stands 18 meters high and features a design reminiscent of Roman triumphal arches, yet incorporates Greek Corinthian columns. The structure is adorned with inscriptions on both sides. Facing the Acropolis, the inscription reads, "This is Athens, the ancient city of Theseus," while the opposite side proclaims, "This is the city of Hadrian, and not of Theseus". These inscriptions highlight the transition and expansion of Athens during Hadrian's reign. Today, the Arch of Hadrian offers visitors a glimpse into the past, showcasing the fusion of Roman and Greek influences. While the Roman city has largely disappeared, the arch remains a testament to Hadrian's impact on Athens. The arch is located close to other major Athenian landmarks such as the Acropolis and the Temple of Olympian Zeus.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and get the best light for photographs.
- Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Temple of Olympian Zeus and the Acropolis Museum.
- Take time to read and appreciate the inscriptions on both sides of the arch, which offer insight into its historical significance.
A brief summary to Arch of Hadrian
- Leof. Vasilisis Amalias 50, Athens, 105 58, GR
Getting There
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Walking
The Arch of Hadrian is centrally located and easily accessible on foot from many popular areas in Athens. From Syntagma Square, walk south along Leof. Vasilissis Amalias for about 10 minutes. The Arch will be on your left, near the entrance to the Temple of Olympian Zeus.
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Public Transport
The closest metro station to the Arch of Hadrian is Akropoli (Red Line). From the station, walk north-east on Dionysiou Areopagitou, then turn right onto Leof. Vasilissis Amalias. The Arch will be on your right, a short 5-minute walk. A single metro ticket costs €1.40 and is valid for 90 minutes on all public transport.
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Taxi
Taxis are readily available throughout Athens. Hail a taxi from the street or use a ride-hailing app. A short taxi ride from Syntagma Square to the Arch of Hadrian typically costs between €4 and €6, depending on traffic and time of day. Ensure the meter is set to the base fare of €1.80 at the beginning of the journey.