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Castillo de San Felipe de Lara: Guardian of Río Dulce

Explore a historic Spanish fortress on the Río Dulce, Guatemala, and discover tales of pirates, battles, and colonial life.

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The Castillo de San Felipe de Lara, a historic Spanish colonial fort, stands at the entrance of Lake Izabal in eastern Guatemala. Built in 1644, it was strategically positioned to protect the area from pirate attacks, becoming a key part of the region's defense system. Today, it is a popular tourist destination, offering a glimpse into Guatemala's colonial past.

A brief summary to Castillo de San Felipe de Lara

  • Monday 8 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-5 pm
  • Friday 8 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Hire a local guide to enhance your visit with historical insights and captivating stories about the castle.
  • Visit between January and March for the least amount of rainfall in the Izabal region.
  • Take a boat tour on the Río Dulce for a unique perspective of the castle and its strategic location.
  • Pack insect repellent, as the area is known for mosquitoes and other biting insects.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the town of San Felipe, the entrance to Castillo de San Felipe de Lara is easily accessible on foot. Follow the main road towards the fort; the walk is approximately 15 minutes. The path leads through a park with lush vegetation, offering a pleasant approach to the historical site. Upon arrival, you will find several paid parking options nearby.

  • Public Transport

    From Río Dulce, take a microbus heading towards the town of San Felipe de Lara. These microbuses can be found near the Río Dulce bridge at the intersection of CA13 and Ruta Nacional 7E. The microbus will drop you off in the town of San Felipe, from where you can walk to the Castillo. Microbus fare: Q5-Q10.

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Discover more about Castillo de San Felipe de Lara

Nestled where the Río Dulce meets Lake Izabal, Castillo de San Felipe de Lara is a captivating vestige of Guatemala's colonial history. Constructed in 1644 by the Spanish, the fortress served as a crucial defense against the frequent incursions of English pirates who sought to plunder the region's resources. The castle's strategic location at the narrowest point of the river allowed the Spanish to control access to Lake Izabal, a vital trade route. Over the centuries, the Castillo de San Felipe de Lara faced numerous attacks, suffering destruction and looting at the hands of buccaneers. The original structure, initially known as Fuerte Bustamente and Torreón de Defensa, was redesigned and rebuilt several times, incorporating elements of French military architecture. A large chain was strung across the river at night from the fort to the opposite bank to prevent ships from entering Lake Izabal. In 1655, the fort was repurposed as a prison due to its harsh climate and fortifications. It held not only Spanish pirates but also indigenous people who resisted Spanish rule. The conditions were brutal, with prisoners often chained neck-deep in water and subjected to starvation and disease. The castle was reconstructed in 1956. Today, Castillo de San Felipe de Lara is a national historic monument and a UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List site. Visitors can explore the castle's towers, dungeons, and ramparts, imagining life during the colonial era. The surrounding park offers picnic areas, swimming opportunities, and scenic views of the Río Dulce.

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