Chicabal Lake: A Sacred Mayan Site
Discover the mystical beauty and cultural significance of Laguna Chicabal, a sacred Mayan lake in the Guatemalan highlands.
Laguna Chicabal, also known as Chicabal Lake, is a crater lake located within the inactive Volcán Chicabal in the western highlands of Guatemala. Situated at an elevation of approximately 2,712 meters (8,879 feet), the lake and its surrounding cloud forest offer a mystical and tranquil experience for visitors. The lake holds deep spiritual significance for the local Mam Maya people, who consider it a sacred site. Ancient Mayan rituals and ceremonies are still performed here, and visitors can see altars decorated with candles, flowers, and offerings along the lake's edge. Because of its sacred status, swimming is strictly prohibited in Laguna Chicabal to preserve the traditions and environment that have shaped this destination for centuries. The name Chicabal translates to "thunder" in the Mayan Mam language, inspired by the sounds produced within the crater during storms. The area boasts a unique ecosystem with diverse flora and fauna, including opportunities for birdwatchers to spot quetzals, pink-headed warblers, and horned guans. The best time to visit is during the dry season, from November to April, with early mornings offering the clearest skies before the midday mist settles in. The lake is closed to tourists in early May to allow the Mam Maya community to conduct private ceremonies. The hike to Laguna Chicabal is a highlight, with trails winding through the cloud forest. The main trail takes about 45 minutes to an hour to reach the lake, offering views of the surrounding hills.
Local tips
- Arrive early in the morning for the best chance of clear views before the mist settles over the lake.
- Respect the sacred nature of the site by not swimming in the lake and avoiding disruption of any ceremonies.
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes and bring a light rain jacket, as the weather in the cloud forest can change quickly.
- Bring cash for the entrance fee (Q50 for foreigners) and local transportation.
A brief summary to Chicabal Lake
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Getting There
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Public Transport
From Quetzaltenango (Xela), take a chicken bus (camioneta) from the Minerva Bus Terminal towards San Martín Sacatepéquez (also known as San Martín Chile Verde). The ride takes approximately 45 minutes to an hour. From San Martín, you can either hike to the park entrance (approximately 30 minutes) or take a 'torito' (pickup truck) from the Torito station to the Mirador (viewpoint). The entrance fee to Laguna Chicabal is Q50 per person, payable at the Tourist Information Centre.
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Walking
From the center of San Martín Sacatepéquez, follow the road leading uphill towards Laguna Chicabal. The walk to the park entrance is approximately 30 minutes. From the park entrance, it's a moderately challenging hike of about 45 minutes to an hour to reach the lake. The trail is well-maintained and clearly marked. Be prepared for a descent of about 615 stone steps to reach the lake.