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Cardiff Town State Historic Site: Echoes of a Coal Mining Past

Discover the forgotten history of Cardiff, Illinois, a once-thriving coal town turned poignant ghost town.

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Explore the haunting remains of Cardiff, Illinois, a ghost town that once thrived on coal mining. Founded in 1899, Cardiff quickly grew to a population of over 2,000 before its mine closed in 1912, leading to its rapid abandonment. Today, visitors can wander the site and reflect on the town's brief but vibrant history.

A brief summary to Cardiff Town State Historic Site

  • Dwight, Illinois, 60420, US

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking, as the terrain can be uneven in parts.
  • Bring a picnic to enjoy in the tranquil surroundings, as there are no dining facilities on-site.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    If you are driving, navigate to the intersection of County Roads 2900 North and 3400 East in Livingston County, approximately 7.3 miles southeast of Dwight, Illinois. From Dwight, take IL-17 E, then turn right onto N 6000 E Rd, followed by a right onto E 2900 North Rd. The site will be on your left. There is no parking fee.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Cardiff Town State Historic Site via public transport, take a Greyhound or Amtrak bus to the nearest station in Joliet, IL. From Joliet, transfer to a local bus or taxi to Dwight. From Dwight, the site is approximately 3 miles away and can be reached by taxi for an estimated cost of $20-30.

Unlock the Best of Cardiff Town State Historic Site

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Discover more about Cardiff Town State Historic Site

Cardiff Town State Historic Site offers a poignant glimpse into Illinois's coal mining past. Established in 1899 following the discovery of underground coal deposits, Cardiff boomed into a town of over 2,000 residents within a few short years. The town featured a church, a school, banks, grain elevators, a hotel and even a semi-pro baseball team. Originally known as North Campus, the town was renamed Cardiff after one of the richest coal mining areas in the world: Cardiff, Wales. The Cardiff Coal Company extracted high-quality coal until the resource dwindled and the Wabash Railroad, the mine's primary customer, ceased purchases. The mine's closure in 1912 marked the beginning of the end for Cardiff. Within a few years, the town was virtually abandoned, with houses and buildings dismantled or moved. Today, the site serves as a reminder of the fleeting nature of boomtowns and the lives of those who labored in the mines. Visitors can still see remnants of the town, including sidewalks that once connected buildings, and two large hills of mine waste that stand as monuments to Cardiff's past. The site provides a tranquil space for reflection and an opportunity to connect with Illinois's industrial heritage.

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