The Rookery Building: A Chicago Architectural Masterpiece
Explore Chicago's architectural heritage at The Rookery Building, a landmark blending 19th-century design with Frank Lloyd Wright's brilliance.
Located in the heart of Chicago's financial district, The Rookery Building is a significant example of early skyscraper design. Completed in 1888 by the renowned architectural firm of Burnham and Root, it was one of the tallest buildings in the world at the time. The building's name is said to originate from the birds that nested at the old City Hall that previously occupied the site. The Rookery represents a transitional period in architecture, combining masonry and metal construction. Its innovative "floating foundation," devised by John Root, uses a network of iron rails and structural beams encased in concrete to support the building's weight on Chicago's soft clay soil. The building also features passenger elevators, fireproof construction, and electric lighting, all modern innovations for the time. A highlight of The Rookery is its stunning light court, a two-story space designed to maximize natural light. In 1905, Frank Lloyd Wright renovated the light court, replacing much of the original ironwork with white Carrara marble, creating a bright and elegant space. The Rookery Building is a designated Chicago Landmark and a National Historic Landmark. Visitors can explore the building's lobby and light court during opening hours or take a guided tour to learn more about its history and architecture.
Local tips
- Visit the light court, redesigned by Frank Lloyd Wright, to experience its stunning skylight and marble design.
- Take a guided tour to learn about the building's history, architecture, and its role in Chicago's development.
- Note the intricate details and ornate ironwork throughout the building.
- Check out the Rookery's entrances, which feature impressive portals.
A brief summary to The Rookery Building
- 209 S La Salle St, Chicago, Chicago Loop, Illinois, 60604, US
- +1312-553-6100
Getting There
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Walking
The Rookery Building is located at 209 S La Salle St in the Chicago Loop. From nearby landmarks like the Willis Tower or the Art Institute of Chicago, it is easily accessible on foot via well-paved sidewalks. Walking from Union Station is also an option, taking approximately 8 minutes. Be mindful of pedestrian traffic, especially during peak business hours.
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Public Transport
The Rookery Building is well-served by Chicago's public transportation system. Several CTA bus routes stop near the building, including routes 29, 36, 124, 151. The CTA 'L' train also has stops within walking distance, such as the Quincy stop on the Brown, Orange, Pink and Purple Lines. A single ride on the 'L' or bus costs $2.25-$2.50, with free transfers within two hours. Consider purchasing a Ventra card for convenient fare payment.
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Taxi/Ride-Share
Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft provide a convenient way to reach The Rookery Building. A short taxi ride from Union Station or other nearby locations typically costs between $10 and $15, depending on traffic. Drop-off is readily available on La Salle Street. Be aware of potential surge pricing during peak hours or special events.
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Driving
While driving to The Rookery Building is possible, parking in the Loop can be challenging and expensive. Several parking garages are located near the building, including Traders Self Parking, South Loop Self Park, and garages at 183 W Monroe St and 311 S Wacker. Hourly parking rates typically range from $13-$17. Daily rates can vary. Be aware that street parking is limited, and সময় restrictions are strictly enforced. The Rookery Building does not offer on-site parking.
