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Fort Massac State Park: Where History Meets the Ohio River

Explore Illinois' first state park: History, recreation, and scenic Ohio River views await at Fort Massac State Park in Metropolis.

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Fort Massac State Park in Metropolis, Illinois, blends historical significance with outdoor recreation. As Illinois' first state park, it offers a glimpse into the past with a replica of the 1802 American fort, a visitor center with Native American artifacts, and reenactments. Visitors can also enjoy camping, hiking, fishing, and disc golf along the scenic Ohio River.

A brief summary to Fort Massac State Park

Local tips

  • Visit the Fort Massac Encampment in October for a lively reenactment of 18th and 19th-century life.
  • Stop by the visitor center to view Native American artifacts and learn about the fort's history.
  • Hike the Hickory Nut Ridge Trail for scenic views of the Ohio River.
  • Check the park's website or call ahead for information on living history weekends and other special events.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    Fort Massac State Park is easily accessible from Interstate 24. Take Exit 37 and head west on Route 45 towards Metropolis. Follow Route 45 for approximately 2 miles, then turn left into the park. The park is well-signed. Parking is available throughout the park. There are no fees for parking.

  • Walking

    From downtown Metropolis, Fort Massac State Park is a pleasant walk. Head east on 5th Street. The park entrance is located at the end of 5th Street. The walk is approximately one mile and takes about 20 minutes. There are sidewalks along 5th Street.

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Discover more about Fort Massac State Park

Fort Massac State Park, located on the Ohio River in Metropolis, Illinois, holds a rich history spanning from Native American settlements to early American frontier life. Established as Illinois' first state park in 1908, the park offers a unique blend of historical exploration and outdoor activities. The site's strategic location has been recognized for centuries. The French built the original Fort de L'Ascension in 1757 during the French and Indian War. After the French abandoned the fort, it was destroyed. Later, President George Washington ordered the fort rebuilt in 1794 to protect American interests in the Ohio Valley. The fort was damaged by the New Madrid earthquakes in 1811-1812 and was decommissioned in 1814. Today, visitors can explore a replica of the 1802 American fort, offering a glimpse into the lives of soldiers and settlers. The visitor center features a museum with Native American artifacts and exhibits detailing the fort's history. Throughout the year, the park hosts living history weekends and the popular Fort Massac Encampment in October, bringing the past to life with reenactments and demonstrations. Beyond its historical attractions, Fort Massac State Park provides ample opportunities for outdoor recreation. The park's nearly 1,500 acres include camping facilities, hiking trails, fishing access to the Ohio River, and an 18-hole disc golf course. Visitors can also enjoy picnicking, boating, and seasonal hunting programs.

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