Madras High Court: A Colonial-Era Architectural Marvel
A historic High Court in Chennai, showcasing Indo-Saracenic architecture and a rich legacy of Indian legal history.
The High Court of Madras, located in Chennai, is a testament to British colonial architecture and judicial history. Established by Queen Victoria in 1862, it is one of the oldest High Courts in India, along with those in Mumbai and Kolkata. The court exercises appellate jurisdiction over Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. The court's current building, an example of Indo-Saracenic architecture, was inaugurated on July 12, 1892. Designed initially by J.W. Brassington and completed under Henry Irwin, the structure incorporates domes, arched windows, and minarets. The complex covers 107 acres, making it one of the largest court complexes in the world. Inside, visitors can admire painted ceilings and stained glass doors. Over the years, the Madras High Court has been a pioneer in Indian legal history, with Justice T. Muthuswamy Iyer being the first Indian judge to sit on the bench. The court's rich history and architectural grandeur make it a must-see for those interested in law, history, and architecture. Visitors need to carry a valid ID, and photography may be restricted. An online e-pass is available for entry.
Local tips
- Carry a valid photo ID for entry into the High Court premises.
- Photography inside the building may be restricted; check with security.
- Visit during the winter months (November to February) for a comfortable experience.
- Check the official Madras High Court website for information on e-passes and visiting rules.
A brief summary to Madras High Court
- High Ct Rd, Chennai, Parry's Corner, George Town, Tamil Nadu, 600104, IN
- +914425301349
- Visit website
- Monday 10 am-5:45 pm
- Tuesday 10 am-5:45 pm
- Wednesday 10 am-5:45 pm
- Thursday 10 am-5:45 pm
- Friday 10 am-5:45 pm
Getting There
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Public Transport
From Chennai Central Railway Station, take the Metro Blue Line to the High Court station. The metro runs every 10 minutes, and the journey takes about 3 minutes; the fare is ₹18-₹23. Alternatively, several MTC buses connect Chennai Central to Broadway, near the High Court. Bus frequency is approximately every 5 minutes, with fares ranging from ₹7-₹23.
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Taxi/Ride-Sharing
Taxis and ride-sharing services like Ola and Uber are readily available in Chennai. A short taxi ride from Chennai Central Railway Station to the Madras High Court typically costs between ₹150-₹190 and takes only a few minutes. Keep in mind that fares may vary based on traffic and time of day.
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Walking
The Madras High Court is approximately 1.7 km from Chennai Central Railway Station, which is about a 20-minute walk. From the station, walk towards the southwest, then turn left onto Poonamallee High Rd. Continue straight, then turn right onto NSC Bose Rd, which leads to the High Court. This is a straightforward route, but consider the Chennai heat and humidity.
