Kanger Ghati National Park: A Biodiversity Hotspot

Kanger Ghati National Park, also known as Kanger Valley National Park, is a captivating natural reserve nestled in the Bastar region of Chhattisgarh, India. Established in 1982, the park spans approximately 200 square kilometers and is celebrated for its rich biodiversity, stunning landscapes, and unique geological formations. The park derives its name from the Kanger River, which flows through it, nourishing the ecosystem. The park's terrain is diverse, featuring dense forests of sal, teak, and bamboo, along with undulating hills, valleys, and subterranean limestone caves. These caves, including Kotumsar, Kailash, and Dandak, showcase remarkable stalactite and stalagmite formations, attracting explorers and nature enthusiasts. The park is also home to the Tirathgarh Waterfalls and Kanger Dhara, scenic spots perfect for picnics and nature walks. Kanger Ghati is a haven for wildlife, including leopards, sloth bears, wild boars, and various species of deer. It is also renowned as the home of the Bastar hill myna, the state bird of Chhattisgarh, known for its mimicking abilities. The park's diverse flora includes a mix of moist deciduous and tropical evergreen forests, with a wide variety of plant species. The park also has ethnobotanical importance, with many plants used by indigenous people for medicinal purposes. Kanger Ghati National Park offers an opportunity to connect with nature, explore geological wonders, and experience the rich cultural heritage of the tribal communities that inhabit the region.