Viceroys Arch, Goa, Goa Travel Guide

Located in Old Goa, the Viceroy's Arch is an iconic reminder of Goa's Portuguese colonial past. Constructed in 1599 by Viceroy Francisco da Gama, the great-grandson of Vasco da Gama, the arch served as a ceremonial entrance for Portuguese viceroys arriving from Lisbon. The arch was strategically positioned near the Mandovi River, the main waterway for travel and trade.Over the centuries, the arch has been rebuilt and restored, maintaining its original charm. The river-facing side features a statue of Vasco da Gama, while the city-facing side displays a statue of St. Catherine. The arch also bears the deer emblem from Vasco da Gama's coat-of-arms. It once acted as a gate for the Adil Shah Palace, which later served as the home of the Goa Legislative Assembly.Today, the Viceroy's Arch stands as a monument of national importance, protected by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). Visitors can explore the arch and its surroundings, immersing themselves in the rich cultural heritage of Old Goa. Nearby attractions include the Basilica of Bom Jesus, Se Cathedral, and the Church of St. Cajetan.