Background

Tabo Monastery: The Ajanta of the Himalayas

Explore the ancient Indo-Tibetan art and spiritual heritage of Tabo Monastery, a continuously operating Buddhist enclave in the Himalayas.

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Founded in 996 AD by the Tibetan Buddhist lotsawa Rinchen Zangpo, Tabo Monastery is the oldest continuously operating Buddhist enclave in India and the Himalayas. Known as the 'Ajanta of the Himalayas' for its stunning frescoes and Indo-Tibetan Buddhist art, the monastery houses nine temples, stupas, and cave shrines.

A brief summary to Tabo Monastery

  • Monday 6 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 6 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 6 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 6 am-5 pm
  • Friday 6 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 6 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 6 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit between May and October for accessible roads and pleasant weather.
  • Dress modestly as it is an active religious site.
  • Photography is restricted in some inner areas to preserve the ancient artwork.
  • Acclimatize to the altitude to avoid mountain sickness.
  • Engage with the monks to learn about the monastery's history and traditions.
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Getting There

  • Road

    Tabo Monastery is accessible by road from Kaza via NH-505. Taxis and buses are available from Kaza to Tabo, which is approximately 48 km away. The journey takes around 1.5 to 2 hours. Occasional buses also operate on this route. Taxi fares typically range from INR 1500 to INR 2000.

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Discover more about Tabo Monastery

Nestled in the Spiti Valley of Himachal Pradesh, Tabo Monastery stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Tibetan Buddhism in the Himalayas. Founded in 996 CE by the illustrious Tibetan scholar Rinchen Zangpo, the monastery served as a hub for the dissemination of Buddhism and the conservation of Buddhist art and culture. The monastery is considered the second most important Buddhist monastery after Tholing Gompa in Tibet. Tabo Monastery is renowned for its unique Indo-Tibetan architecture and art. The complex is built with earthen walls, resembling a fort, and houses nine temples, four stupas, and cave shrines. The monastery's walls are adorned with ancient murals, frescoes, and stucco paintings, depicting scenes from the life of Buddha, Jataka tales, and various deities. These artistic treasures have earned Tabo Monastery the moniker 'Ajanta of the Himalayas'. Today, Tabo Monastery continues to be a vibrant center for Buddhist learning and practice. It belongs to the Gelugpa sect and serves as a school of thought where monks study Buddhist philosophy, Tibetan language, and complex rituals. Visitors can explore the monastery's temples, admire the ancient artwork, participate in prayers, and experience the serene atmosphere. The monastery also houses a collection of ancient manuscripts, statues, and thangkas, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region.

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