Stephens State Forest, Southeast Iowa Travel Guide

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Explore Iowa's largest state forest: Hike, camp, and discover the natural beauty of Stephens State Forest.

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Stephens State Forest

Stephens State Forest, Iowa's largest state forest, offers over 15,500 acres of diverse landscapes for outdoor enthusiasts. Established in the 1930s, it features seven distinct units with hiking, camping, fishing, hunting, and equestrian trails, providing a rugged and natural experience.

A brief summary to Stephens State Forest

Chariton, Iowa, 50049, US
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From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Stephens State Forest.

Check the Iowa DNR website for current alerts, closures, and hunting season information before your visit.
Bring your own water, especially when hiking in the more remote units of the forest.
The Whitebreast Unit is ideal for equestrian camping, with designated equestrian campsites and trails.
Reservations are recommended for camping in the Lucas and Whitebreast Units.
Consider visiting during the spring or fall for the best weather and to witness wildflowers or fall foliage.

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Explore Stephens State Forest on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots near Stephens State Forest, mapped for you.

Getting There

Driving

Stephens State Forest is located in south-central Iowa, with its units spread across multiple counties. From Des Moines, take Highway 5 south to Highway 34 east. Depending on which unit you plan to visit, follow local roads to reach the specific trailhead or campground. Parking is available at designated lots within the forest units. Be aware that roads within the forest can be narrow and visibility may be limited due to surrounding trees. There are no fees for parking.
Camping

Camping is available in the Lucas and Whitebreast Units. Advance reservations can be made through the Iowa DNR Parks Reservation System. Campsites are non-modern, with pit toilets and no electricity. Fees vary, so check the reservation system for current rates. One-third of the campsites are available on a first-come, first-served basis. There are no fees for the five pack-in sites at the Woodburn Unit.

Discover more about Stephens State Forest

Stephens State Forest, located in south-central Iowa, is a sprawling natural area encompassing over 15,500 acres across five counties. The forest is divided into seven distinct units: Lucas, Whitebreast, Woodburn, Cedar Creek, Chariton, Thousand Acres, and Unionville, each offering unique recreational opportunities. Established in the 1930s by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), the forest was initially intended to expand hardwood and conifer populations. Today, it serves as a prime example of forest management and a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.The forest's diverse terrain includes woodlands, prairies, and wetlands, supporting a variety of plant and animal life. Visitors can explore the area's rich flora, including tallgrass prairie associations and oak-hickory forests. Wildlife abounds, with opportunities to spot white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and various bird species.Stephens State Forest offers a range of activities, including hiking, horseback riding, camping, hunting, and fishing. Over 30 miles of trails wind through the forest, providing ample space for exploration and wildlife viewing. The Lucas and Whitebreast Units are the most developed, featuring fishing ponds and campgrounds. The Woodburn Unit offers a more secluded experience with backcountry campsites and backpacking trails.The forest's history is intertwined with the CCC, which planted many of the trees that still stand today. In 1951, the forest was named after Dr. T.C. Stephens, a prominent ornithologist and conservationist. Stephens State Forest continues to be a valuable resource for recreation, conservation, and education.