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Martyr Monument: A Symbol of Remembrance in Baghdad

A poignant Baghdad landmark honoring Iraqi martyrs, featuring a stunning split turquoise dome and reflective spaces.

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The Martyr Monument in Baghdad, also known as Al-Shaheed Monument, is a poignant memorial dedicated to Iraqi soldiers who lost their lives, primarily during the Iran-Iraq War. Its iconic design, featuring a split turquoise dome, makes it a significant landmark and a place for reflection on Iraq's history.

A brief summary to Martyr Monument

Local tips

  • Consider visiting during the cooler months (October to April) for a more comfortable experience, as Baghdad can get extremely hot in the summer.
  • Dress modestly to respect local customs and the memorial's significance.
  • Check current travel advisories and security conditions before planning your visit.
  • Photography is generally allowed, but it's always best to ask for permission or check for any signs regarding restrictions.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From central Baghdad, you can take a local bus towards Al Rusafa. Alight at the Al-Shaheed Monument stop. The cost for a single bus fare is approximately 500-1000 IQD.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Baghdad. A short taxi ride from a central location like Tahrir Square to the Martyr Monument will typically cost between 5,000-10,000 IQD, depending on traffic and negotiation.

  • Car

    If driving from Baghdad city center, head east towards Al Rusafa district. The monument is accessible via major roads like Sadr Expressway and Al Qanat Street. There is parking available at the site, and it is free. Be mindful of potential traffic congestion within the city.

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Discover more about Martyr Monument

The Martyr Monument, or Al-Shaheed Monument, stands as a powerful reminder of sacrifice and resilience in Baghdad. Constructed between 1981 and 1983, during the Iran-Iraq War, it was initially dedicated to the soldiers who died in that conflict. However, it has since become a memorial for all Iraqi martyrs. The monument's design, created by Iraqi sculptor Ismail Fatah Al Turk and architect Saman Kamal, is both striking and symbolic. A large, split turquoise dome, reminiscent of Abbasid-era architecture, dominates the site. The two halves of the dome are offset, with an eternal flame burning in the center, representing life and death. The shells are made of galvanized steel frame covered in teal-colored ceramic tiles. Beneath the monument lies a museum, library, gallery, and lecture hall, offering visitors a chance to learn more about the Iran-Iraq War and its impact. The surrounding area includes parks, playgrounds, walkways, and a man-made lake, creating a space for contemplation and remembrance. The monument is located on the east side of the Tigris River, near the Army Canal. Visiting the Martyr Monument offers a glimpse into Iraq's history and the sacrifices made by its people. It is a place to reflect on the past and to honor those who have given their lives for their country.

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