Sazan Island: Albania's Military Relic and Coastal Paradise

Sazan Island, or Ishulli i Sazanit, is Albania's largest island, strategically positioned between the Strait of Otranto and the mouth of the Bay of Vlorë, marking the division between the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. For decades, Sazan was a military exclusion zone, serving as a key naval base. In antiquity, it was known as Sason to the Greeks and Saso to the Romans. The island's history is rich with conquests and rulers, including the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires. During the Cold War, Sazan became a vital Soviet submarine and chemical weapons base. Today, visitors can explore the remnants of this era, including abandoned barracks, bunkers, and underground tunnels. The island opened to the public in 2015 and has since become a popular destination for those interested in military history and coastal scenery. The island boasts a 15-kilometer coastline with beaches, capes, rocky cliffs, and diverse underwater fauna. The western shore features cliffs descending 40 meters underwater, making it ideal for diving and snorkeling. Key attractions include the Bay of Paradise (Gjiri i Parajsës) and Admiral's Beach (Plazhi i Admiralit), known for their clear waters and secluded settings. Visitors can also explore the island's trails, offering views of the sea and rugged coastline.