Explore the Majestic Citadel of Erbil
Discover the Citadel of Erbil, a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases the rich history and culture of the region through its ancient architecture and breathtaking views.
The Citadel of Erbil, located in the vibrant city of Erbil, is a monumental testament to the enduring history and culture of the region. This ancient fortress, which has stood for thousands of years, is not only a historical landmark but also a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting visitors from around the globe. As you approach the citadel, you are greeted by towering walls that whisper stories of the past, inviting you to explore its rich tapestry of history. Within the citadel, a labyrinth of narrow alleys leads you through various layers of history, showcasing traditional Kurdish architecture alongside modern restoration efforts. You’ll find charming cafes and shops nestled among the ancient structures, giving a unique blend of the old and the new. The panoramic views from the top of the citadel are breathtaking, offering a stunning backdrop of Erbil's skyline and the surrounding landscape. Don’t miss out on visiting the various museums located within the citadel, where you can learn more about the region's history, culture, and the artifacts that have been unearthed over the years. The Citadel of Erbil is not just a place to visit; it’s an experience that allows you to connect with the rich heritage of the Kurdish people while enjoying the vibrant atmosphere that surrounds this historic site.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy softer lighting for photography.
- Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical significance and stories behind the citadel's architecture.
- Don’t forget to explore the surrounding markets for authentic Kurdish souvenirs and crafts.
- Wear comfortable shoes as the terrain can be uneven and requires some walking.
A brief summary to Citadel of Erbil
- Erbil, Municipality One, Erbil Governorate, 44001, IQ
- Visit website
- Monday 9 am-7 pm
- Tuesday 9 am-7 pm
- Wednesday 9 am-7 pm
- Thursday 9 am-7 pm
- Friday 9 am-7 pm
- Saturday 9 am-7 pm
- Sunday 9 am-7 pm
Getting There
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Car
If you are driving, start from the center of Hawler and head towards the main road, 60th Street (شارع الستين). Follow the signs toward the Citadel, which will be approximately 3 km away. Keep an eye out for the Citadel's distinctive shape on the horizon. There is parking available near the entrance, but it may fill up quickly during peak tourist hours.
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Taxi
Hailing a taxi is a convenient option. Simply tell your driver 'Citadel of Erbil' (قلعة أربيل). The ride from central locations in Hawler should take about 10-15 minutes depending on traffic and will cost around 3,000 to 5,000 IQD. Make sure to agree on the fare before starting your journey.
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Public Transportation
You can take a local bus or minibus from central Hawler to reach the Citadel. Look for buses heading towards 'Shore Bak' or 'Kurdistan 24' areas; you can ask locals for the correct bus. The fare is usually around 1,000 IQD. Once you reach the vicinity of the Citadel, you might need to walk about 1 km to the entrance. Follow the signs or ask for directions from locals.
Attractions Nearby to Citadel of Erbil
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Citadel of Erbil
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هەولێرەکەم
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Kurdish Textile Museum
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Erbil amphitheater
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The castle Fountains and gardens
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نافورەکانی پارکی شار ـ Erbil Fountain
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Governorate garden
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The Fountains of Shar Park
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Clock Tower ( Tawerî Katjmêr )
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حديقة الوافير
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Bakhi Shar Park
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Bazar park
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دەرگای موسڵ
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Swary Qishla قشلەی هەولێر سواری
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باغی شار
