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Jasana Cave: A Kurdish Historical Landmark

Explore Jasana Cave: A historical landmark in Iraqi Kurdistan, offering natural beauty and a glimpse into Kurdish heritage and resilience.

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Jasana Cave, nestled in the Sulaymaniyah Governorate, is a natural wonder with historical significance, serving as a refuge during Kurdish uprisings and housing the first Kurdish newspaper, 'Bangi Haq'. Today, it's a popular tourist destination offering stunning landscapes and a glimpse into Kurdish heritage.

A brief summary to Jasana cave

  • V3M3+78G, Gechina, Sulaymaniyah Governorate, IQ

Local tips

  • Wear sturdy shoes for exploring the rocky terrain around the cave.
  • Bring a flashlight to fully appreciate the cave’s stunning formations.
  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best light for photographs.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the history and geology of the area.
  • Pack water and snacks, as facilities may be limited in the surrounding area.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are staying in Gechina, the closest village to Jasana Cave, walking is a viable option. From the center of Gechina, it's approximately a 20-minute walk to the cave. Follow the local paths, and be attentive to any local signage that may guide you. The area offers scenic views along the way, so take your time to enjoy the surroundings. Ensure you have adequate footwear and water.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Jasana Cave using public transportation, take a bus from the Sulaymaniyah bus terminal towards Dukan. From Dukan, you can find shared taxis or minivans heading towards Gechina. Share taxis are usually affordable. After reaching Gechina, you may need to hire a local taxi or arrange for a shared ride to cover the last 10 kilometers to Jasana Cave. Ensure to negotiate the fare beforehand, which should be approximately 5,000 IQD.

  • Taxi

    For a more direct route, hiring a taxi from Sulaymaniyah to Jasana Cave is an option. Negotiate the fare with the driver before starting the journey. The cost should be around 50,000 IQD for a round trip. The taxi will take you directly to the cave and wait for you while you explore the area. A 5km ride in As Sulaymaniyah costs about 14.5 USD. The starting price of a taxi in As Sulaymaniyah is 2.5 USD. Each KM is then priced at 2.4 USD. This is the most convenient option, especially if you're traveling in a group.

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Discover more about Jasana cave

Jasana Cave, located 50 kilometers west of Sulaymaniyah in the Surdash region, is more than just a geological formation; it's a symbol of Kurdish history and resilience. Situated behind Kani Khan village on the slopes of Nabi Agha heights, the cave boasts a triangular entrance, stretching 40 meters in length and 9 meters in width, with a height of 7 meters. Inside, visitors will find two sub-parts: a main room and a smaller chamber. Historically, Jasana Cave gained prominence during Sheikh Mahmud Hafid's rebellion against the British in 1923, serving as a sanctuary for Kurdish freedom fighters. It was here that the first Kurdish newspaper, 'Bangi Haq' (Call of Truth), was published, marking a significant moment in Kurdish media history and solidifying the cave's place in Kurdish political consciousness. The cave also served as a vital stronghold for Peshmerga forces during Saddam Hussein's Ba'ath regime. Today, Jasana Cave attracts tourists with its natural beauty and historical importance. The surrounding landscape features lush greenery, rocky outcrops, and a nearby waterfall, making it ideal for hiking and sightseeing. Visitors can explore the cave's interior, marvel at the stalactites and stalagmites, and learn about the region's rich cultural heritage. The Italian NGO UPP has contributed to the site's development by constructing eco-friendly walking paths and facilities.

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