The Majestic St. Peter Square Obelisk
Discover the history and grandeur of the St. Peter Square Obelisk, a monumental landmark in the heart of Vatican City.
A brief summary to St. Peter Square Obelisk
- Piazza San Pietro, Vatican City, 00120, VA
The St. Peter Square Obelisk, a stunning ancient Egyptian monument, is one of the most significant landmarks in Vatican City. Standing at an impressive 25.5 meters tall, this obelisk is not just a feat of engineering, but a piece of history that has captivated visitors for centuries. Originally erected in Heliopolis, Egypt, it was transported to Rome by Emperor Caligula in 37 AD. The obelisk has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, and today it serves as a central focal point in St. Peter's Square, surrounded by the magnificent architecture of St. Peter's Basilica and the grand colonnades designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Visitors to the site are often struck by the obelisk's sheer size and the intricacies of its hieroglyphs, which tell stories of its ancient origin. The area surrounding the obelisk is a vibrant gathering place for tourists and pilgrims alike, making it an ideal spot for reflection and admiration. The atmosphere is electric, filled with the sounds of chatter, the clicking of cameras, and the distant echo of bells from the basilica. As the sun sets, the obelisk is beautifully illuminated, creating a stunning backdrop for photographs. To truly appreciate the significance of the St. Peter Square Obelisk, it is recommended to join a guided tour that delves into its history and the surrounding Vatican treasures. Whether you're an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a curious traveler, the obelisk is sure to leave a lasting impression as part of your Vatican experience.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
- Don't forget your camera; the obelisk is especially photogenic at sunset.
- Consider joining a guided tour for a deeper understanding of the obelisk's history and significance.
- Take time to explore the nearby St. Peter's Basilica and its breathtaking art and architecture.
Getting There
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Walking
If you are already in Vatican City, head towards St. Peter's Basilica, which is an iconic landmark in the area. The St. Peter Square Obelisk is located directly in front of St. Peter's Basilica, in the center of St. Peter's Square (Piazza San Pietro). As you walk, make sure to follow the signs pointing towards St. Peter's Basilica. Depending on your starting point, you may need to walk through the Vatican Museums or navigate the surrounding streets, but the obelisk is visible from a distance, so keep your eyes peeled for the dome of the basilica and the tall obelisk in the square.
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Public Transport (Bus)
If you are coming from a farther location, you can take a bus to the area. Look for local buses that stop near Vatican City, such as bus line 64 or 40. Get off at the 'Piazza San Pietro' stop. From there, walk towards the entrance of St. Peter's Square. The obelisk is positioned prominently in the center of the square, making it easy to find.
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Public Transport (Metro)
The closest metro station to Vatican City is 'Ottaviano - San Pietro'. Take Line A of the Metro and disembark at this station. From the station, it is about a 10-minute walk to St. Peter's Square. Exit the metro station and head towards Via Ottaviano, then follow the signs for St. Peter's Basilica. As you approach the basilica, you will see the obelisk in the center of the square.
Attractions Nearby to St. Peter Square Obelisk
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Piazza San Pietro
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Saint Peter's Square
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Bernini Fountain
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Maderno Fountain
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Fontana delle Tiare
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Piazza della Città Leonina
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Cappella Niccolina
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Apostolic Palace
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Church of St. Monica of the Augustinians
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Chiesa di Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
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Collection of Contemporary Art
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The Madonna della Pietà
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Church of Our Lady of Mercy in the German Cemetery
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Palace of the Belvedere
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Chiesa di Sant'Egidio a Borgo
