Kiyotakiji Temple: A Sacred Spring on the Shikoku Pilgrimage

Kiyotakiji Temple, also known as Temple 35 on the Shikoku Pilgrimage, is a serene and historically significant site located in Tosa, Kochi Prefecture. The temple's origins trace back to 723 when the priest Gyoki carved a statue of Yakushi Nyorai (Medicine Buddha) and established a temple called Kageyamamitsuin Shakumotoji. The temple's name, meaning 'pure waterfall temple,' comes from a legend involving Kobo Daishi, a revered Buddhist monk. During a visit in the Konin era (810-824), Kobo Daishi performed a 17-day ascetic ritual, praying for abundant harvests. At the culmination of his prayers, he struck a rock with his staff, causing fresh water to gush forth, forming a pond that resembled a mirror. This spring became a vital water source for the local Tosa washi paper industry, used in traditional shoji screens. Kiyotakiji is also linked to Takaoka Shinno, the third son of Emperor Heizei, who became a disciple of Kobo Daishi after a palace incident. He built a grave at the temple to pray for his next life. During the Edo period (1603-1868), the Tosa lord supported the temple, donating land and contributing to its prosperity. Today, visitors can marvel at the towering statue of Yakushi Nyorai, standing 15 meters tall, including its pedestal. The statue was donated in 1933 by a paper manufacturer. The main hall features intricate dragon carvings, and the temple grounds offer stunning views of Tosa City and the surrounding landscape.