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Afqa Waterfall: A Mythical Lebanese Wonder

Discover the mythical Afqa Waterfall in Lebanon, where nature, history, and legend converge in a breathtaking landscape.

Afqa Waterfall, cascading from a towering height of 200 meters, is a mesmerizing natural wonder nestled in the mountains of Lebanon. The waterfall emerges from a cave, forming the source of the Adonis River, steeped in ancient Phoenician mythology and attracting nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.

A brief summary to Afqa

  • Afqa, LB

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable hiking shoes as the terrain around the waterfall can be rocky.
  • Visit between March and May to see the waterfall at its fullest due to snowmelt.
  • Bring sunscreen, water, and snacks, especially if you plan to hike.
  • Consider visiting the nearby Adonis Temple ruins to explore the area's history.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Beirut, take the main road northeast towards Jbeil (Byblos). Continue past Byblos, heading east on Route 1 towards Afqa. Follow the signs for Afqa, driving through scenic mountain roads. Upon reaching Afqa, look for roads leading up into the hills towards the waterfall. Parking is available near the site. Note that some roads may be uneven, so a vehicle with good clearance is recommended. Parking fees may vary depending on the season.

  • Public Transport

    From Jbeil, take a local bus or shared taxi (service) towards Afqa. Look for buses marked 'Afqa' or ask locals for assistance. The bus ride takes approximately 30-40 minutes. From the drop-off point in Afqa, it's about a 15-20 minute walk to the waterfall following scenic paths. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes. As of 2024, bus fares from Beirut to the North (including Jbeil) are approximately 75,000 LBP. A shared taxi ('service') within Beirut costs around 150,000 LBP. Confirm the final drop-off point with the driver to ensure proximity to the waterfall.

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Discover more about Afqa

Afqa Waterfall, located approximately 80 km northeast of Beirut in the Jbeil District, is one of Lebanon's most enchanting natural sites. The majestic waterfall cascades from a height of 200 meters out of a cave in a 600-foot bluff, marking the source of the Adonis River (Nahr Ibrahim). The area is known for its stunning natural beauty and deep roots in Phoenician mythology. According to legend, Afqa was the birthplace of Adonis, the deity of love and beauty. The tragic tale recounts Adonis' death by a wild boar, his blood mingling with the river's waters, turning them red. The waterfall was considered sacred, symbolizing Aphrodite's tears for her lost lover. Nearby stand the ruins of a temple dedicated to Aphrodite, adding historical depth to the site's allure. Each spring, the melting snows flood the river, bringing reddish mud into the stream, which locals believe to be the blood of Adonis, renewed each year at the time of his death. Visitors can explore the grotto behind the waterfall, discovering stalactites and stalagmites in a cool, damp, mystical ambiance. Hiking trails wind through the surrounding countryside, offering panoramic views and hidden gems. The optimal time to visit is between March and May when the waterfall is at its fullest due to snowmelt. Summer visits are also popular, providing a cool escape from the heat, though the water flow may be lower. Nearby attractions include the Adonis Temple ruins and the Baatara Gorge Waterfall.

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