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Le Temple de Faqra: A Window into Roman Lebanon

Discover ancient Roman and Byzantine history at Le Temple de Faqra in Lebanon, featuring temples, towers, and stunning mountain views.

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Explore the extensive Roman ruins of Le Temple de Faqra in Kfardebian, Mount Lebanon, at an elevation of 1550m. Discover temples, altars, and the iconic Claudius Tower, offering a glimpse into the area's rich Roman and Byzantine past.

A brief summary to Le Temple de Faqra

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the rocky terrain and ruins.
  • Bring water and snacks, as facilities are limited at the site.
  • Visit during the summer for the cultural festival often held at the temple site.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Faqra Natural Bridge and Mzaar Ski Resort.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Beirut, take the coastal highway north towards the Dog River. Turn right after the tunnel towards Zouk Mosbeh, then follow the main road through Jeita, Ballouneh, and Feytroun. Continue towards Faraya and then Faqra. The temple is located near the Faqra Club. Parking is available near the site. Note that during peak seasons, parking might be limited.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available from Beirut or nearby towns like Faraya. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. A taxi ride from Beirut to Faqra can cost approximately 75,000 to 150,000 LBP, depending on the distance and negotiation. The driver can drop you off directly at the entrance of Le Temple de Faqra.

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Discover more about Le Temple de Faqra

Le Temple de Faqra, also known as Qalaat Faqra, is an archaeological site in Kfardebian, Lebanon, showcasing significant Roman and Byzantine ruins. Situated on the slopes of Mount Sannine, near the Faqra ski resort, it stands at an altitude of 1500 meters. This location is historically significant, as it lies approximately halfway between Berytus (Beirut) and Heliopolis (Baalbek), two principal Roman cities of Roman Phoenicia. The site is divided into three main sectors: the Claudius Tower and monumental altars to the north, the Small Temple to the south near the Nabaa el-Laban stream, and the Great Sanctuary in between. The Claudius Tower, a massive 15-meter square structure, was originally three stories high with a pyramid-shaped roof. Emperor Claudius restored the building in 43 AD, as indicated by Greek inscriptions. The Great Sanctuary features a rectangular temple (34x14 meters) oriented east to west, with Corinthian columns and a columned hall leading to the sanctum sanctorum. The temple was dedicated to Baal or Galassos, reflecting Iturean Aramaic influence and the worship of the Phoenician Baal. Nearby, the Small Temple was dedicated to the Syrian goddess Atargatis and later converted into a church in the 4th century AD. Visitors can explore the restored columns, altars, and the remains of a square courtyard surrounded by a colonnade. The site also includes a natural bridge with a 50-meter span, revealing fossilized seashells dating back 200 million years. The Faqra Roman Ruins offer a serene escape, blending historical exploration with scenic mountain views.

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