Martyrs' Square: Beirut's Historical Heart

4.7 (2737)

Explore Martyrs' Square in Beirut: a historic landmark, witness to Lebanon's past, and a vibrant public space in the heart of the city.

Home
Lebanon
Sidon
Mohammad Al Amin Mosque

Martyrs' Square, or ساحة الشهداء, is Beirut's central public square, steeped in history and bearing witness to Lebanon's tumultuous past. Once known as 'Al Burj' or 'Place des Cannons,' it has been a focal point for significant events, from Ottoman rule to the Lebanese Civil War. Today, it stands as a symbol of resilience and a place for reflection.

A brief summary to Mohammad Al Amin Mosque

ساحة الشهداء, Beirut, LB
Click to display

Local tips

Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll likely be doing a lot of walking while exploring the square and surrounding areas.
Visit during off-peak hours (early mornings or weekdays) to avoid large crowds and have a more tranquil experience.
Check local event listings, as the square often hosts festivals, protests, and cultural events.

Do you manage this location?

Take control to get all the benefits, like improved information, better appearance, and stronger visibility across AI-powered discovery. Learn more

Activate your presence

Other nearby places you may find interesting

Saint George Maronite Cathedral

Discover the Tranquil Beauty of Saint George Maronite Cathedral

Berytus Cardo & Decumanus Maximus

Exploring the Ancient Pathways of Berytus Cardo & Decumanus Maximus

Saint George Greek Orthodox Cathedral

Saint George Greek Orthodox Cathedral: A Historical Gem in Beirut

Getting There

Walking

Martyrs' Square is easily accessible on foot from most parts of downtown Beirut. If you are near the Beirut Souks, head towards the north end. From the Beirut Waterfront or Zaitunay Bay, walk inland towards the Grand Serail, and you'll find the square a few blocks away.
Public Transport

Beirut's public transportation system includes buses and 'service' taxis. Several bus routes pass near Martyrs' Square. Alternatively, take a 'service' (shared taxi) and tell the driver you want to go to 'Sahat al Shouhada'. The fare for a short 'service' trip is around 2,000 LBP.
Taxi

Taxis are readily available throughout Beirut. Simply tell the driver you want to go to Martyrs' Square (Sahat al Shouhada). A taxi ride from Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport to Martyrs' Square typically takes 15-25 minutes, depending on traffic. The cost is approximately $10-15 USD. From other parts of central Beirut, a short taxi ride should cost around 15,000-25,000 LBP, but confirm the fare before you get in.

Discover more about Mohammad Al Amin Mosque

Martyrs' Square, located in the heart of Beirut, is more than just a public space; it's a living testament to the city's vibrant and often turbulent history. Originally known as 'Al Burj' during Ottoman times, it served as a military square. In 1931, it was renamed Martyrs' Square to commemorate Lebanese patriots executed under Ottoman rule. A monument was erected featuring two women, one Muslim and one Christian, holding hands above an urn containing the ashes of their martyred sons. Throughout the 20th century, the square evolved into a bustling hub with cinemas, coffee houses, and hotels. During the Lebanese Civil War (1975-1990), it tragically became a demarcation line dividing the city. In 2005, after the assassination of Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, the square was briefly renamed 'Liberty Square'. Today, Martyrs' Square is a place where people gather, protest, and celebrate. It is surrounded by significant landmarks, including the Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque, St. George Maronite Cathedral, and the Beirut Souks. The square serves as a reminder of Lebanon's past and a symbol of hope for its future.