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Mausoleum of Bes: Guardian of Ancient Sabratah

Explore the Mausoleum of Bes in Sabratah, a window into ancient Libyan culture and devotion.

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The Mausoleum of Bes, located in Sabratah, Libya, is an ancient Punic mausoleum dating back to the 2nd century BC. Dedicated to the Egyptian deity Bes, who was revered as a protector of childbirth and home, the mausoleum showcases intricate carvings and architectural designs, providing insights into the beliefs and artistry of ancient Libyan civilization.

A brief summary to Mausoleum of Bes

  • RF4J+39P, Sabratah, LY

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting and fewer crowds.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as exploring the site involves walking on uneven terrain.
  • Bring a camera to capture the intricate carvings and beautiful surroundings.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Mausoleum of Bes is located within the archaeological site of Sabratah. Once you are within the main site, follow the marked paths leading towards the Punic Quarter. The mausoleum is a prominent structure and is easily visible. The ground can be uneven, so wear appropriate footwear.

  • Public Transport

    From Sabratha city center, local buses or shared taxis can take you to the Sabratah archaeological site. From the entrance of the site, the Mausoleum of Bes is accessible by foot. Bus fares within Tripoli are around 0.50 LYD per stop. Confirm the fare and destination with the driver before starting your journey.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available in Sabratah. Negotiate the fare with the driver before starting your journey to the Sabratah archaeological site, where the Mausoleum of Bes is located. While specific taxi fares for Sabratah are not readily available, as a reference, taxis within Tripoli range from 2 to 20 Libyan Dinars depending on the destination. Ensure the driver knows the location of the archaeological site.

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Discover more about Mausoleum of Bes

The Mausoleum of Bes stands as a striking testament to the rich cultural heritage of ancient Libya. Located in the city of Sabratah, this historical landmark dates back to the second century BC and is dedicated to the deity Bes. Bes was an Egyptian god revered for his protective qualities, particularly his association with childbirth, music, dance, and the home, symbolizing protection and joy. The mausoleum's architectural style reflects Punic influences with beautiful Egyptian decorations. The monument may have been inspired by the Libyan-Numidian Mausoleum of Dougga in Tunisia. The intricate carvings and grand scale of the construction highlight the artistic and architectural prowess of the time. The structure stands 23 meters high and rests on a triangular base. Originally, the entire mausoleum was coated with a layer of red and blue stucco. Exploring the Mausoleum of Bes offers visitors a glimpse into the religious beliefs and customs of ancient Libyans. The surrounding area is rich in history, with the remnants of ancient Sabratah providing context to the mausoleum's significance. The site offers stunning views and a serene atmosphere, making it ideal for photography and contemplation.

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