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The National Monument: A Touchstone of History in Amsterdam

Explore the National Monument in Amsterdam, a poignant tribute to the victims of WWII, surrounded by the vibrant energy of Dam Square.

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The National Monument in Amsterdam stands as a poignant tribute to the victims of World War II, blending historical significance with a vibrant atmosphere. Located at the bustling Dam Square, this majestic structure captivates visitors with its architectural grandeur and serves as a focal point for both reflection and celebration, making it a must-visit for every traveler exploring the heart of Amsterdam.

A brief summary to National Monument

  • Dam, Amsterdam, Amsterdam-Centrum, 1012 JL, NL
  • +31206241111

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to enjoy a quieter atmosphere and better photo opportunities.
  • Check local events for commemorative ceremonies held at the monument, especially on May 4th.
  • Combine your visit with the nearby Royal Palace for a comprehensive historical experience.
  • Take a moment to read the inscriptions and plaques around the monument for deeper insight into its history.
  • Enjoy a coffee or snack at one of the nearby cafes while soaking in the lively atmosphere of Dam Square.
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Getting There

  • Car

    From any location in Achterhoek, take the A1 motorway towards Amsterdam. Continue on the A1 until you reach the A10 ring road. Take the exit for the A10 towards Amsterdam-Zuid. Merge onto the A2 and then take the exit for the A10 towards Amsterdam-Zuid. Follow signs for the city center and continue onto the S100. Once in the city center, follow the signs for 'Dam'. The National Monument is located at Dam, 1012 JL Amsterdam. Parking is limited and may incur fees, so consider using a nearby parking garage.

  • Public Transportation

    To reach the National Monument by public transportation, start at your nearest train station in Achterhoek. Take a train towards either Arnhem or Zutphen and then transfer to an Intercity train heading to Amsterdam Central Station. Upon arrival at Amsterdam Central Station, exit the station and take tram line 4, 14, or 24 towards the city center. Get off at the 'Dam' stop, and the National Monument will be a short walk away. Train tickets vary in price, typically around €20-€30 for a one-way trip.

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Discover more about National Monument

The National Monument is an iconic landmark located in the vibrant Dam Square of Amsterdam, serving as a solemn tribute to the victims of World War II and a symbol of remembrance for the Dutch people. This striking obelisk, standing at 22 meters tall, was inaugurated in 1956 and has since become a focal point for national commemorations, particularly on Remembrance Day, held annually on May 4th. Visitors are often moved by the monument's powerful design, which features intricate sculptures and reliefs that depict the struggles and resilience of individuals during the war. Surrounding the monument, the lively atmosphere of Dam Square adds to the experience, with street performers, cafes, and shops that invite tourists to explore further. The juxtaposition of the solemnity of the monument and the vibrancy of the square creates a unique ambiance that captures the essence of Amsterdam. As you stand before the National Monument, take a moment to reflect on its significance and the lives it commemorates. The monument is not just a place of remembrance; it’s also a gathering point for locals and tourists alike, making it a great spot to watch the world go by. Additionally, the nearby Royal Palace and the bustling shopping streets of Kalverstraat and Nieuwendijk enhance your visit, allowing for a rich cultural experience that blends history with the modern-day charm of Amsterdam. The National Monument, with its rich history and central location, is a perfect starting point for your adventures in this enchanting city.

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