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Union Buildings: The Heart of South Africa's Governance

Discover the historical significance and architectural beauty of the Union Buildings, the seat of South Africa's government in Pretoria.

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A brief summary to Union Buildings

The Union Buildings are an architectural marvel located in the heart of Pretoria, South Africa's administrative capital. Designed by the renowned architect Sir Herbert Baker, these impressive buildings were completed in 1913 and serve as the official seat of the President of South Africa. The Union Buildings are not just functional offices; they are a symbol of the country's history and its democratic progress. The grand facade, adorned with classical columns and intricate stonework, is set against the backdrop of meticulously manicured gardens that stretch across the hillside, offering breathtaking views of the city. Visitors to the Union Buildings can stroll through the expansive gardens that feature a variety of indigenous plants and flowers, making it a peaceful retreat from the bustling city. The gardens are also home to the iconic statue of Nelson Mandela, a tribute to his legacy and leadership in the fight for freedom and equality in South Africa. As you walk through the grounds, you can take in the stunning views of the surrounding areas, making it a perfect spot for photography and reflection. The Union Buildings are more than just a tourist attraction; they are a place of significance where important national events and ceremonies take place. Although the interiors are not open to the public, the grandeur of the buildings and their historical context make them a must-visit for anyone interested in South Africa's political history. Whether you're an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking to enjoy a beautiful day outdoors, the Union Buildings provide an enriching experience that captures the essence of South Africa's past and present.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photos.
  • Take your time walking through the gardens to fully appreciate the landscape and views.
  • Check if there are any guided tours available to learn more about the history of the buildings.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as there is quite a bit of walking involved in the gardens.
  • Be aware of the opening hours, as the site may close early on certain days.
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Experience Union Buildings

Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are starting from the Pretoria Central Train Station, exit the station and head south on Paul Kruger Street towards Pretorius Street. Turn right onto Pretorius Street and continue walking until you reach the intersection with Madiba Street. Turn left onto Madiba Street. Continue straight until you reach the intersection with Government Avenue. Turn left onto Government Avenue, and the Union Buildings will be straight ahead. The walk should take about 25-30 minutes.

  • Taxi or Ride-hailing Service

    From any location in Pretoria, you can use a taxi or a ride-hailing service like Uber. Simply request a ride to 'Union Buildings, Government Ave, Pretoria, 0002'. Your driver will take you directly to the entrance of the Union Buildings. This is a convenient option if you prefer not to walk, and the ride typically takes around 10-15 minutes depending on traffic.

  • Public Transport (Bus)

    If you are near the Pretoria CBD, you can take a bus from the Pretoria Bus Station. Look for buses heading towards the Hatfield area. Get off at the stop closest to the Union Buildings (ask the driver or check the route map). From the bus stop, walk along Government Avenue, and you will see the Union Buildings within a few minutes. The entire journey, including waiting time, may take about 30-45 minutes.

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