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Discover the Historic Old Fort of Zanzibar

Explore the Old Fort of Zanzibar, a historic fortress blending culture and architecture, set against the stunning backdrop of Stone Town's vibrant atmosphere.

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The Old Fort, or "Ngome Kongwe" as it is locally known, stands as a majestic testament to Zanzibar's storied past. Built in the late 17th century, this fortress was constructed by the Omani Arabs to defend against Portuguese attacks and has since evolved to become one of the island's most significant cultural landmarks. Visitors will find the fort's walls steeped in history, surrounded by the bustling atmosphere of Stone Town, where the aroma of spices fills the air and the sounds of local markets resonate around every corner. As you wander through the fort's corridors and open spaces, take a moment to appreciate the intricate architectural details that reflect the diverse influences that have shaped Zanzibar over the centuries. From the towering walls that once protected the island to the vibrant art galleries and craft shops now housed within its grounds, the Old Fort invites tourists to immerse themselves in the local culture. The fort often hosts cultural events, music performances, and art exhibitions, making it a lively hub for both locals and visitors alike. For those wanting to capture stunning views, head to the ramparts where you can gaze out over the Indian Ocean and the bustling harbor below. The sunset from this vantage point is a sight to behold, painting the sky with hues of orange and purple, creating a perfect backdrop for memorable photographs. The Old Fort is not just a historical site; it is a lively cultural venue that provides a unique glimpse into the heart and soul of Zanzibar, making it an essential stop on your journey through this enchanting island.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
  • Don't miss the local artisan shops within the fort where you can purchase unique handcrafted souvenirs.
  • Check the schedule for cultural events or performances that often take place in the fort's courtyard.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as the cobblestone paths can be uneven, and you may want to explore the fort thoroughly.
  • Bring your camera; the views from the fort are stunning, especially at sunset.
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A brief summary to Old Fort

Getting There

  • Car

    If you're driving to Old Fort from anywhere in Southern Zone, start by navigating towards the nearest major city, Dar es Salaam. From Dar es Salaam, take the ferry to Zanzibar. The ferry terminal in Dar es Salaam is located at the city center, and the ferry ride takes about 2 hours. Tickets typically cost around TZS 35,000 to TZS 50,000 (USD 15-20) depending on the ferry service. Once you arrive at Zanzibar's Stone Town, drive towards Mizingani Road. The Old Fort is located directly on this road, and ample parking is available nearby.

  • Public Transportation

    To reach Old Fort using public transportation, first, travel to Dar es Salaam. You can take a bus from various locations in Southern Zone to Dar es Salaam, which costs around TZS 15,000 to TZS 30,000 (USD 6-12) depending on the distance and bus company. Once you reach Dar es Salaam, head to the ferry terminal and purchase your ticket to Zanzibar. After arriving at Zanzibar, you can either walk to Old Fort if you're staying in Stone Town (it's about a 10-15 minute walk) or take a local taxi for approximately TZS 5,000 to TZS 10,000 (USD 2-4).

  • Taxi

    If you prefer a more direct route without the hassle of public transportation, consider hiring a taxi. Arrange for a taxi to take you from your location in Southern Zone to Dar es Salaam, and then continue with the ferry to Zanzibar. The taxi fare may vary but expect to pay around TZS 100,000 to TZS 150,000 (USD 40-60) to the ferry terminal. After arriving in Zanzibar, you can take another taxi directly to Old Fort for about TZS 5,000 to TZS 10,000 (USD 2-4).

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