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Discover the Historic Phra Sumen Fort in Bangkok

Explore Bangkok's Phra Sumen Fort, a historic fortress blending rich Thai heritage with beautiful riverside views.

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A brief summary to Phra Sumen Fort

  • QF7W+H7W, Phra Athit Rd, Phra Nakhon, Chana Songkhram, Bangkok, 10200, TH
  • Monday 8 am-9 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-9 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-9 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-9 pm
  • Friday 8 am-9 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-9 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-9 pm

Phra Sumen Fort, located in the heart of Bangkok, is one of the city's oldest and most significant historical landmarks. Built in 1783 during the reign of King Rama I, this impressive fortress was originally part of the city's defensive walls, designed to protect the capital from potential invasions. Its unique octagonal structure, adorned with beautiful white walls and strategic watchtowers, is not only a testament to the military architecture of the era but also a picturesque spot for visitors looking to capture the essence of Thai history. Surrounded by lush green parks and located near the vibrant Khao San Road, Phra Sumen Fort is the perfect place for a leisurely stroll. Visitors can enjoy the serene atmosphere while taking in the stunning views of the Chao Phraya River. The fort is an ideal backdrop for photography and offers an opportunity to relax amidst the hustle and bustle of the city. As you explore the area, you will find various food stalls and local shops, making it a great spot to experience the local culture. With its rich history and strategic location, Phra Sumen Fort is more than just a tourist attraction; it represents a piece of Thailand's cultural heritage. The fort remains open to the public and is easily accessible, allowing tourists to immerse themselves in the rich narratives that shaped Bangkok's landscape. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply looking for a peaceful retreat from the busy streets, Phra Sumen Fort is an essential stop in your Bangkok travel itinerary.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
  • Bring a camera for stunning views of the fort and surrounding areas.
  • Check out the nearby local food stalls for authentic Thai snacks.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking along the fort's grounds and surrounding parks.
  • Consider visiting in the late afternoon to catch the beautiful sunset over the river.
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Experience Phra Sumen Fort

Getting There

  • Boat

    If you are near the Chao Phraya River, take a river boat to Phra Athit Pier. From there, exit the boat and walk towards Phra Athit Road. Continue walking straight for about 5 minutes until you reach Phra Sumen Fort, which will be on your left. The fort is easily recognizable by its white walls and circular towers.

  • BTS Skytrain and Walking

    Take the BTS Skytrain to Mo Chit Station. From there, transfer to the MRT subway at Chatuchak Park Station and head south to Hua Lamphong Station. Exit the station and take a taxi or a tuk-tuk to Phra Sumen Fort. If you prefer walking, you can walk from Hua Lamphong Station along Rama IV Road to Ratchadamnoen Klang Road, then turn left onto Phra Athit Road. Continue walking straight until you reach the fort.

  • Taxi or Tuk-tuk

    If you prefer a more direct option, you can hail a taxi or tuk-tuk from anywhere in Bangkok. Simply tell the driver you want to go to Phra Sumen Fort located on Phra Athit Road, Chana Songkhram. It's a popular destination, so drivers will know where to take you. Once you arrive, the fort will be visible and you can explore the surrounding area.

  • Bus

    You can take bus number 53, 3, or 15 to the stop at Phra Athit Road. Once you get off the bus, walk towards the river and you will see the Phra Sumen Fort. It is within walking distance from the bus stop, taking about 5-10 minutes to reach the fort.

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